Effect of different pH-values on process parameters in two-phase anaerobic digestion of high-solid substrates

In many publications, primary fermentation is described as a limiting step in the anaerobic digestion of fibre-rich biomass [Eastman JA, Ferguson JF. Solubilization of particulacte carbon during the anaerobic digeston. J WPCF. 1981;53:352-366; Noike T, Endo G, Chang J, Yaguchi J, Matsumoto J. Charac...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1998. - 36(2015), 1-4 vom: 14. Jan., Seite 198-207
1. Verfasser: Lindner, Jonas (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zielonka, Simon, Oechsner, Hans, Lemmer, Andreas
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't biogas hydrolysis maize silage pH-adjustment two-phase anaerobic digestion Culture Media Methane OP0UW79H66
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM24369055X
003 DE-627
005 20250217183434.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2015 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1080/09593330.2014.941944  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0812.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM24369055X 
035 |a (NLM)25413114 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Lindner, Jonas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effect of different pH-values on process parameters in two-phase anaerobic digestion of high-solid substrates 
264 1 |c 2015 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 10.09.2015 
500 |a Date Revised 21.11.2014 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a In many publications, primary fermentation is described as a limiting step in the anaerobic digestion of fibre-rich biomass [Eastman JA, Ferguson JF. Solubilization of particulacte carbon during the anaerobic digeston. J WPCF. 1981;53:352-366; Noike T, Endo G, Chang J, Yaguchi J, Matsumoto J. Characteristics of carbohydrate degradation and the rate-limiting step in anaerobic digestion. Biotechnol Bioeng. 1985;27:1482-1489; Arntz HJ, Stoppok E, Buchholz K. Anaerobic hydroysis of beet pulp-discontiniuous experiments. Biotechnol Lett. 1985;7:113-118]. The microorganisms of the primary fermentation process differ widely from the methanogenic microorganisms [Pohland FG, Ghosh S. Developments in anaerobic stabilization of organic wastes-the two-phase concept. Environ Lett. 1971;1:255-266]. To optimize the biogas process, a separation in two phases is suggested by many authors [Fox P, Pohland GK. Anaerobic treatment applications and fundamentals: substrate specificity during phase separation. Water Environ Res. 1994;66:716-724; Cohen A, Zoetemeyer RJ, van Deursen A, van Andel JG. Anaerobic digestion of glucose with separated acid production and methane formation. Water Res. 1979;13:571-580]. To carry out the examination, a two-phase laboratory-scale biogas plant was established, with a physical phase separation. In previous studies, the regulation of the pH-value during the acid formation was usually carried out by the addition of sodium hydroxide [Cohen A, Zoetemeyer RJ, van Deursen A, van Andel JG. Anaerobic digestion of glucose with separated acid production and methane formation. Water Res. 1979;13:571-580; Ueno Y, Tatara M, Fukui H, Makiuchi T, Goto M, Sode K. Production of hydrogen and methane from organic solid wastes by phase separation of anaerobic process. Bioresour Technol. 2007;98:1861-1865; Zoetemeyer RJ, van den Heuvel JC, Cohen A. pH influence on acidogenic dissimilation of glucose in an anaerobic digestor. Water Res. 1982;16:303-311]. A new technology without the use of additives was developed in which the pH-regulation is executed by the pH-dependent recycling of effluent from the anaerobic filter into the acidification reactor. During this investigation, the influence of the different target pH-values (5.5, 6.0, 7.0 and 7.5) on the degradation rate, the gas composition and the methane yield of the substrate maize silage was determined. With an increase in the target pH-value from 5.5 to 7.5, the acetic acid equivalent decreased by 88.1% and the chemical oxygen demand-concentration by 18.3% in the hydrolysate. In response, there was a 58% increase in the specific methane yield of the overall system. Contrary to earlier studies, a marked increase in biogas production and in substrate degradation was determined with increasing pH-values. However, these led to a successive approximation of a single-phase process. Based on these results, pH-values above 7.0 seem to be favourable for the digestion of fibre-rich substrates 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a biogas 
650 4 |a hydrolysis 
650 4 |a maize silage 
650 4 |a pH-adjustment 
650 4 |a two-phase anaerobic digestion 
650 7 |a Culture Media  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP0UW79H66  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zielonka, Simon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oechsner, Hans  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lemmer, Andreas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1998  |g 36(2015), 1-4 vom: 14. Jan., Seite 198-207  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 0959-3330  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2015  |g number:1-4  |g day:14  |g month:01  |g pages:198-207 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2014.941944  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 36  |j 2015  |e 1-4  |b 14  |c 01  |h 198-207