Assessment of Anti-nutritive Activity of Tannins in Tea By-products Based on In vitro Rumen Fermentation
Nutritive values of green and black tea by-products and anti-nutritive activity of their tannins were evaluated in an in vitro rumen fermentation using various molecular weights of polyethylene glycols (PEG), polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) and polyvinyl polypyrrolidone as tannin-binding agents. Signifi...
Veröffentlicht in: | Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 27(2014), 11 vom: 22. Nov., Seite 1571-6 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2014
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article In vitro Rumen Fermentation Tannin Tannin Binding Agent Tea By-product |
Zusammenfassung: | Nutritive values of green and black tea by-products and anti-nutritive activity of their tannins were evaluated in an in vitro rumen fermentation using various molecular weights of polyethylene glycols (PEG), polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) and polyvinyl polypyrrolidone as tannin-binding agents. Significant improvement in gas production by addition of PEG4000, 6000 and 20000 and PVP was observed only from black tea by-product, but not from green tea by-product. All tannin binding agents increased NH3-N concentration from both green and black tea by-products in the fermentation medium, and the PEG6000 and 20000 showed relatively higher improvement in the NH3-N concentration. The PEG6000 and 20000 also improved in vitro organic matter digestibility and metabolizable energy contents of both tea by-products. It was concluded that high molecular PEG would be suitable to assess the suppressive activity of tannins in tea by-products by in vitro fermentation. Higher responses to gas production and NH3-N concentration from black tea by-product than green tea by-product due to PEG indicate that tannins in black tea by-product could suppress rumen fermentation more strongly than that in green tea by-product |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 31.10.2014 Date Revised 21.10.2021 published: Print Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1011-2367 |
DOI: | 10.5713/ajas.2014.14204 |