Arabidopsis HIT4, a regulator involved in heat-triggered reorganization of chromatin and release of transcriptional gene silencing, relocates from chromocenters to the nucleolus in response to heat stress

© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 205(2015), 2 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 544-54
1. Verfasser: Wang, Lian-Chin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Jia-Rong, Hsu, Yi-Ju, Wu, Shaw-Jye
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana HEAT-INTOLERANT 4 (HIT4) MORPHEUS' MOLECULE 1 (MOM1) chromatin reorganization chromocenter decondensation heat stress transcriptional gene silencing Arabidopsis Proteins mehr... HIT4 protein, Arabidopsis Nuclear Proteins Transcription Factors Green Fluorescent Proteins 147336-22-9 ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities EC 3.6.4.- MOM protein, Arabidopsis
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245 1 0 |a Arabidopsis HIT4, a regulator involved in heat-triggered reorganization of chromatin and release of transcriptional gene silencing, relocates from chromocenters to the nucleolus in response to heat stress 
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520 |a Arabidopsis HIT4 is known to mediate heat-induced decondensation of chromocenters and release from transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) with no change in the level of DNA methylation. It is unclear whether HIT4 and MOM1, a well-known DNA methylation-independent transcriptional silencer, have overlapping regulatory functions. A hit4-1/mom1 double mutant strain was generated. Its nuclear morphology and TGS state were compared with those of wild-type, hit4-1, and mom1 plants. Fluorescent protein tagging was employed to track the fates of HIT4, hit4-1 and MOM1 in vivo under heat stress. HIT4- and MOM1-mediated TGS were distinguishable. Both HIT4 and MOM1 were localized normally to chromocenters. Under heat stress, HIT4 relocated to the nucleolus, whereas MOM1 dispersed with the chromocenters. hit4-1 was able to relocate to the nucleolus under heat stress, but its relocation was insufficient to trigger the decompaction of chromocenters. The hypersensitivity to heat associated with the impaired reactivation of TGS in hit4-1 was not alleviated by mom1-induced release from TGS. HIT4 delineates a novel and MOM1-independent TGS regulation pathway. The involvement of a currently unidentified component that links HIT4 relocation and the large-scale reorganization of chromatin, and which is essential for heat tolerance in plants is hypothesized 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a HEAT-INTOLERANT 4 (HIT4) 
650 4 |a MORPHEUS' MOLECULE 1 (MOM1) 
650 4 |a chromatin reorganization 
650 4 |a chromocenter decondensation 
650 4 |a heat stress 
650 4 |a transcriptional gene silencing 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a HIT4 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nuclear Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Green Fluorescent Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 147336-22-9  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.6.4.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a MOM protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.6.4.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wu, Jia-Rong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hsu, Yi-Ju  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Shaw-Jye  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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