Speciation and localization of Zn in the hyperaccumulator Sedum alfredii by extended X-ray absorption fine structure and micro-X-ray fluorescence

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 84(2014) vom: 11. Nov., Seite 224-232
1. Verfasser: Lu, Lingli (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liao, Xingcheng, Labavitch, John, Yang, Xiaoe, Nelson, Erik, Du, Yonghua, Brown, Patrick H, Tian, Shengke
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cellular distribution Hyperaccumulation Sedum alfredii Speciation Zinc J41CSQ7QDS
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245 1 0 |a Speciation and localization of Zn in the hyperaccumulator Sedum alfredii by extended X-ray absorption fine structure and micro-X-ray fluorescence 
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520 |a Differences in metal homeostasis among related plant species can give important information of metal hyperaccumulation mechanisms. Speciation and distribution of Zn were investigated in a hyperaccumulating population of Sedum alfredii by using extended X-ray absorption fine structure and micro-synchrotron X-ray fluorescence (μ-XRF), respectively. The hyperaccumulator uses complexation with oxygen donor ligands for Zn storage in leaves and stems, and variations in the Zn speciation was noted in different tissues. The dominant chemical form of Zn in leaves was most probably a complex with malate, the most prevalent organic acid in S. alfredii leaves. In stems, Zn was mainly associated with malate and cell walls, while Zn-citrate and Zn-cell wall complexes dominated in the roots. Two-dimensional μ-XRF images revealed age-dependent differences in Zn localization in S. alfredii stems and leaves. In old leaves of S. alfredii, Zn was high in the midrib, margin regions and the petiole, whereas distribution of Zn was essentially uniform in young leaves. Zinc was preferentially sequestered by cells near vascular bundles in young stems, but was highly localized to vascular bundles and the outer cortex layer of old stems. The results suggest that tissue- and age-dependent variations of Zn speciation and distribution occurred in the hyperaccumulator S. alfredii, with most of the Zn complexed with malate in the leaves, but a shift to cell wall- and citric acid-Zn complexes during transportation and storage in stems and roots. This implies that biotransformation in Zn complexation occurred during transportation and storage processes in the plants of S. alfredii 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Cellular distribution 
650 4 |a Hyperaccumulation 
650 4 |a Sedum alfredii 
650 4 |a Speciation 
650 4 |a Zinc 
650 7 |a Zinc  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a J41CSQ7QDS  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liao, Xingcheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Labavitch, John  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Xiaoe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nelson, Erik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Du, Yonghua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brown, Patrick H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tian, Shengke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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