Fertility of CMS wheat is restored by two Rf loci located on a recombined acrocentric chromosome

© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 65(2014), 22 vom: 03. Dez., Seite 6667-77
1. Verfasser: Castillo, Almudena (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Atienza, Sergio G, Martín, Azahara C
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Acrocentric chromosome Hordeum chilense Triticum aestivum cytoplasmic male sterility restorer gene zebra-like chromosome. Genetic Markers
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM24236960X
003 DE-627
005 20231224130246.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2014 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/eru388  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0808.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM24236960X 
035 |a (NLM)25271260 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Castillo, Almudena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Fertility of CMS wheat is restored by two Rf loci located on a recombined acrocentric chromosome 
264 1 |c 2014 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 21.07.2015 
500 |a Date Revised 09.04.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a Cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) results from incompatibility between nuclear and cytoplasmic genomes, and is characterized by the inability to produce viable pollen. The restoration of male fertility generally involves the introgression of nuclear genes, termed restorers of fertility (Rf). CMS has been widely used for hybrid seed production in many crops but not in wheat, partly owing to the complex genetics of fertility restoration. In this study, an acrocentric chromosome that restores pollen fertility of CMS wheat in Hordeum chilense cytoplasm (msH1 system) is studied. The results show that this chromosome, of H. chilense origin and named H(ch)ac, originated from a complex reorganization of the short arm of chromosomes 1H(ch) (1H(ch)S) and 6H(ch) (6H(ch)S). Diversity arrays technology (DArT) markers and cytological analysis indicate that H(ch)ac is a kind of `zebra-like' chromosome composed of chromosome 1H(ch)S and alternate fragments of interstitial and distal regions of chromosome 6H(ch)S. PCR-based markers together with FISH, GISH, and meiotic pairing analysis support this result. A restorer of fertility gene, named Rf6H(ch)S, has been identified on the short arm of chromosome 6H(ch)S. Moreover, restoration by the addition of chromosome 1H(ch)S has been observed at a very low frequency and under certain environmental conditions. Therefore, the results indicate the presence of two Rf genes on the acrocentric chromosome: Rf6H(ch)S and Rf1H(ch)S, the restoration potential of Rf6H(ch)S being greater. The stable and high restoration of pollen fertility in the msH1 system is therefore the result of the interaction between these two restorer genes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Acrocentric chromosome 
650 4 |a Hordeum chilense 
650 4 |a Triticum aestivum 
650 4 |a cytoplasmic male sterility 
650 4 |a restorer gene 
650 4 |a zebra-like chromosome. 
650 7 |a Genetic Markers  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Atienza, Sergio G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martín, Azahara C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 65(2014), 22 vom: 03. Dez., Seite 6667-77  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:65  |g year:2014  |g number:22  |g day:03  |g month:12  |g pages:6667-77 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eru388  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 65  |j 2014  |e 22  |b 03  |c 12  |h 6667-77