A mutation that eliminates bundle sheath extensions reduces leaf hydraulic conductance, stomatal conductance and assimilation rates in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)

© 2014 The Authors New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 205(2015), 2 vom: 14. Jan., Seite 618-26
Auteur principal: Zsögön, Agustin (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Negrini, Ana Clarissa Alves, Peres, Lázaro Eustáquio Pereira, Nguyen, Hoa Thi, Ball, Marilyn C
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2015
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Micro-Tom (MT) Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) bundle sheath extensions (BSE) introgression leaf hydraulics mutant near-isogenic lines obscuravenosa (obv) plus... Water 059QF0KO0R
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520 |a Bundle sheath extensions (BSEs) are key features of leaf structure whose distribution differs among species and ecosystems. The genetic control of BSE development is unknown, so BSE physiological function has not yet been studied through mutant analysis. We screened a population of ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS)-induced mutants in the genetic background of the tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) model Micro-Tom and found a mutant lacking BSEs. The leaf phenotype of the mutant strongly resembled the tomato mutant obscuravenosa (obv). We confirmed that obv lacks BSEs and that it is not allelic to our induced mutant, which we named obv-2. Leaves lacking BSEs had lower leaf hydraulic conductance and operated with lower stomatal conductance and correspondingly lower assimilation rates than wild-type leaves. This lower level of function occurred despite similarities in vein density, midvein vessel diameter and number, stomatal density, and leaf area between wild-type and mutant leaves, the implication being that the lack of BSEs hindered water dispersal within mutant leaves. Our results comparing near-isogenic lines within a single species confirm the hypothesised role of BSEs in leaf hydraulic function. They further pave the way for a genetic model-based analysis of a common leaf structure with deep ecological consequences 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Micro-Tom (MT) 
650 4 |a Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) 
650 4 |a bundle sheath extensions (BSE) 
650 4 |a introgression 
650 4 |a leaf hydraulics 
650 4 |a mutant 
650 4 |a near-isogenic lines 
650 4 |a obscuravenosa (obv) 
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700 1 |a Negrini, Ana Clarissa Alves  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peres, Lázaro Eustáquio Pereira  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nguyen, Hoa Thi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ball, Marilyn C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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