Sample preparation and determination of biomass content in solid recovered fuels : a comparison of methods

© The Author(s) 2014.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 32(2014), 10 vom: 03. Okt., Seite 1024-9
1. Verfasser: Schnöller, Johannes (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Aschenbrenner, Philipp, Hahn, Manuel, Fellner, Johann
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Refuse derived fuels adapted balance method data reconciliation waste characterisation waste to energy Biofuels Industrial Waste
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM242122051
003 DE-627
005 20250217130000.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2014 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/0734242X14549798  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0807.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM242122051 
035 |a (NLM)25245296 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Schnöller, Johannes  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Sample preparation and determination of biomass content in solid recovered fuels  |b a comparison of methods 
264 1 |c 2014 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 09.10.2015 
500 |a Date Revised 17.10.2014 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © The Author(s) 2014. 
520 |a The biomass content of material from pulp and paper production (a mixture of waste and paper and thin layer packaging plastics) is determined by the adapted balance method. This novel approach is a combination of combustion elemental analysis (CHNSO) and a data reconciliation algorithm based on successive linearisation for evaluation of the analysis results. It also involves less effort and expense than conventional procedures. However, the CHNSO technique only handles small mass amounts (few hundred milligrams), so cryogenic impact milling was applied for particle size reduction below 200 µm in order to generate homogeneous, representative analysis samples. The investigation focuses on the parameters biogenic content as a percentage of the total mass xB and xB (TC), which is the biomass stated as a fraction of the total carbon value. The results are within 1%-5% of the data obtained by the reference methods, namely the selective dissolution method and (14)C- method. Additionally, advantages and drawbacks of the adapted balance method in comparison with standard methods are discussed, showing that the adapted balance method is a method to be considered for the determination of biomass content in solid recovered fuels or similar materials 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Refuse derived fuels 
650 4 |a adapted balance method 
650 4 |a data reconciliation 
650 4 |a waste characterisation 
650 4 |a waste to energy 
650 7 |a Biofuels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Industrial Waste  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Aschenbrenner, Philipp  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hahn, Manuel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fellner, Johann  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA  |d 1991  |g 32(2014), 10 vom: 03. Okt., Seite 1024-9  |w (DE-627)NLM098164791  |x 1096-3669  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2014  |g number:10  |g day:03  |g month:10  |g pages:1024-9 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242X14549798  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 32  |j 2014  |e 10  |b 03  |c 10  |h 1024-9