LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM242094716
003 DE-627
005 20231224125649.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2015 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.12752  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0807.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM242094716 
035 |a (NLM)25242445 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Tsiafouli, Maria A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Intensive agriculture reduces soil biodiversity across Europe 
264 1 |c 2015 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 22.10.2015 
500 |a Date Revised 08.04.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Soil biodiversity plays a key role in regulating the processes that underpin the delivery of ecosystem goods and services in terrestrial ecosystems. Agricultural intensification is known to change the diversity of individual groups of soil biota, but less is known about how intensification affects biodiversity of the soil food web as a whole, and whether or not these effects may be generalized across regions. We examined biodiversity in soil food webs from grasslands, extensive, and intensive rotations in four agricultural regions across Europe: in Sweden, the UK, the Czech Republic and Greece. Effects of land-use intensity were quantified based on structure and diversity among functional groups in the soil food web, as well as on community-weighted mean body mass of soil fauna. We also elucidate land-use intensity effects on diversity of taxonomic units within taxonomic groups of soil fauna. We found that between regions soil food web diversity measures were variable, but that increasing land-use intensity caused highly consistent responses. In particular, land-use intensification reduced the complexity in the soil food webs, as well as the community-weighted mean body mass of soil fauna. In all regions across Europe, species richness of earthworms, Collembolans, and oribatid mites was negatively affected by increased land-use intensity. The taxonomic distinctness, which is a measure of taxonomic relatedness of species in a community that is independent of species richness, was also reduced by land-use intensification. We conclude that intensive agriculture reduces soil biodiversity, making soil food webs less diverse and composed of smaller bodied organisms. Land-use intensification results in fewer functional groups of soil biota with fewer and taxonomically more closely related species. We discuss how these changes in soil biodiversity due to land-use intensification may threaten the functioning of soil in agricultural production systems 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a agricultural intensification 
650 4 |a body mass 
650 4 |a ecosystem services 
650 4 |a functional groups 
650 4 |a soil food web 
650 4 |a taxonomic breadth 
650 4 |a taxonomic distinctness 
650 4 |a terrestrial ecosystems 
700 1 |a Thébault, Elisa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sgardelis, Stefanos P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a de Ruiter, Peter C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van der Putten, Wim H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Birkhofer, Klaus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hemerik, Lia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a de Vries, Franciska T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bardgett, Richard D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brady, Mark Vincent  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bjornlund, Lisa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jørgensen, Helene Bracht  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Christensen, Sören  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hertefeldt, Tina D'  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hotes, Stefan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gera Hol, W H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Frouz, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liiri, Mira  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mortimer, Simon R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Setälä, Heikki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tzanopoulos, Joseph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Uteseny, Karoline  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pižl, Václav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stary, Josef  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wolters, Volkmar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hedlund, Katarina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 21(2015), 2 vom: 30. Feb., Seite 973-85  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:21  |g year:2015  |g number:2  |g day:30  |g month:02  |g pages:973-85 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12752  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 21  |j 2015  |e 2  |b 30  |c 02  |h 973-85