First evidence of mutualism between ancient plant lineages (Haplomitriopsida liverworts) and Mucoromycotina fungi and its response to simulated Palaeozoic changes in atmospheric CO2

© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 205(2015), 2 vom: 03. Jan., Seite 743-56
1. Verfasser: Field, Katie J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rimington, William R, Bidartondo, Martin I, Allinson, Kate E, Beerling, David J, Cameron, Duncan D, Duckett, Jeffrey G, Leake, Jonathan R, Pressel, Silvia
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Endogone Haplomitriopsida Haplomitrium gibbsiae Mucoromycotina Treubia lacunosa carbon dioxide liverwort mycorrhiza mehr... Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Carbon 7440-44-0 Nitrogen N762921K75
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245 1 0 |a First evidence of mutualism between ancient plant lineages (Haplomitriopsida liverworts) and Mucoromycotina fungi and its response to simulated Palaeozoic changes in atmospheric CO2 
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500 |a Date Revised 11.05.2024 
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520 |a © 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a The discovery that Mucoromycotina, an ancient and partially saprotrophic fungal lineage, associates with the basal liverwort lineage Haplomitriopsida casts doubt on the widely held view that Glomeromycota formed the sole ancestral plant-fungus symbiosis. Whether this association is mutualistic, and how its functioning was affected by the fall in atmospheric CO2 concentration that followed plant terrestrialization in the Palaeozoic, remains unknown. We measured carbon-for-nutrient exchanges between Haplomitriopsida liverworts and Mucoromycotina fungi under simulated mid-Palaeozoic (1500 ppm) and near-contemporary (440 ppm) CO2 concentrations using isotope tracers, and analysed cytological differences in plant-fungal interactions. Concomitantly, we cultured both partners axenically, resynthesized the associations in vitro, and characterized their cytology. We demonstrate that liverwort-Mucoromycotina symbiosis is mutualistic and mycorrhiza-like, but differs from liverwort-Glomeromycota symbiosis in maintaining functional efficiency of carbon-for-nutrient exchange between partners across CO2 concentrations. Inoculation of axenic plants with Mucoromycotina caused major cytological changes affecting the anatomy of plant tissues, similar to that observed in wild-collected plants colonized by Mucoromycotina fungi. By demonstrating reciprocal exchange of carbon for nutrients between partners, our results provide support for Mucoromycotina establishing the earliest mutualistic symbiosis with land plants. As symbiotic functional efficiency was not compromised by reduced CO2 , we suggest that other factors led to the modern predominance of the Glomeromycota symbiosis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Endogone 
650 4 |a Haplomitriopsida 
650 4 |a Haplomitrium gibbsiae 
650 4 |a Mucoromycotina 
650 4 |a Treubia lacunosa 
650 4 |a carbon dioxide 
650 4 |a liverwort 
650 4 |a mycorrhiza 
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650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Rimington, William R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bidartondo, Martin I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Allinson, Kate E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beerling, David J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cameron, Duncan D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duckett, Jeffrey G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leake, Jonathan R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pressel, Silvia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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