Study of KOH/Al2O3 as heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production via in situ transesterification from microalgae
Heterogeneous KOH/Al2O3 catalysts, synthesized by the wet impregnation method with different KOH loadings (20-40 wt%) and calcination temperatures from 400°C to 800°C, were used to produce biodiesel from Chlorella vulgaris biomass by in situ transesterification. The highest yield of biodiesel of 89....
Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental technology. - 1993. - 36(2015), 5-8 vom: 15. März, Seite 622-7 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2015
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Environmental technology |
Schlagworte: | Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't biodiesel heterogeneous catalyst in situ microalgae transesterification Biofuels Hydroxides mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Heterogeneous KOH/Al2O3 catalysts, synthesized by the wet impregnation method with different KOH loadings (20-40 wt%) and calcination temperatures from 400°C to 800°C, were used to produce biodiesel from Chlorella vulgaris biomass by in situ transesterification. The highest yield of biodiesel of 89.53±1.58% was achieved at calcination temperature of 700°C for 2 h and 35 wt% loading of KOH, and at the optimal reaction condition of 10 wt% of catalyst content, 8 mL/g of methanol to biomass ratio and at 60°C for 5 h. The characteristics of the catalysts were analysed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 05.10.2015 Date Revised 10.12.2019 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1479-487X |
DOI: | 10.1080/09593330.2014.954629 |