Relationships and genetic consequences of contrasting modes of speciation among endemic species of Robinsonia (Asteraceae, Senecioneae) of the Juan Fernández Archipelago, Chile, based on AFLPs and SSRs

© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 205(2015), 1 vom: 28. Jan., Seite 415-28
1. Verfasser: Takayama, Koji (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: López-Sepúlveda, Patricio, Greimler, Josef, Crawford, Daniel J, Peñailillo, Patricio, Baeza, Marcelo, Ruiz, Eduardo, Kohl, Gudrun, Tremetsberger, Karin, Gatica, Alejandro, Letelier, Luis, Novoa, Patricio, Novak, Johannes, Stuessy, Tod F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Robinsonia adaptive radiation anagenesis cladogenesis genetic diversity oceanic islands
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245 1 0 |a Relationships and genetic consequences of contrasting modes of speciation among endemic species of Robinsonia (Asteraceae, Senecioneae) of the Juan Fernández Archipelago, Chile, based on AFLPs and SSRs 
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520 |a This study analyses and compares the genetic signatures of anagenetic and cladogenetic speciation in six species of the genus Robinsonia (Asteraceae, Senecioneae), endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands, Chile. Population genetic structure was analyzed by amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) and microsatellite (simple sequence repeat, SSR) markers from 286 and 320 individuals, respectively, in 28 populations. Each species is genetically distinct. Previous hypotheses of classification among these species into subgenera and sections, via morphological, phytochemical, isozymic and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) data, have been confirmed, except that R. saxatilis appears to be related to R. gayana rather than R. evenia. Analysis of phylogenetic results and biogeographic context suggests that five of these species have originated by cladogenesis and adaptive radiation on the older Robinson Crusoe Island. The sixth species, R. masafuerae, restricted to the younger Alejandro Selkirk Island, is closely related to and an anagenetic derivative of R. evenia from Robinson Crusoe. Microsatellite and AFLP data reveal considerable genetic variation among the cladogenetically derived species of Robinsonia, but within each the genetic variation is lower, highlighting presumptive genetic isolation and rapid radiation. The anagenetically derived R. masafuerae harbors a level of genetic variation similar to that of its progenitor, R. evenia. This is the first direct comparison of the genetic consequences of anagenetic and cladogenetic speciation in plants of an oceanic archipelago 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Robinsonia 
650 4 |a adaptive radiation 
650 4 |a anagenesis 
650 4 |a cladogenesis 
650 4 |a genetic diversity 
650 4 |a oceanic islands 
700 1 |a López-Sepúlveda, Patricio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Greimler, Josef  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Crawford, Daniel J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peñailillo, Patricio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Baeza, Marcelo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ruiz, Eduardo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kohl, Gudrun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tremetsberger, Karin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gatica, Alejandro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Letelier, Luis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Novoa, Patricio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Novak, Johannes  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stuessy, Tod F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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