Recovery of soluble chloride salts from the wastewater generated during the washing process of municipal solid wastes incineration fly ash

Water washing is widely used as the pretreatment method to treat municipal solid waste incineration fly ash, which facilitates the further solidification/stabilization treatment or resource recovery of the fly ash. The wastewater generated during the washing process is a kind of hydrosaline solution...

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Publié dans:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 35(2014), 21-24 vom: 30. Nov., Seite 2863-9
Auteur principal: Tang, Hailong (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Erzat, Aris, Liu, Yangsheng
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2014
Accès à la collection:Environmental technology
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't fly ash recovery soluble salts washing process Chlorides Coal Ash Salts Waste Water plus... Ethanol 3K9958V90M
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520 |a Water washing is widely used as the pretreatment method to treat municipal solid waste incineration fly ash, which facilitates the further solidification/stabilization treatment or resource recovery of the fly ash. The wastewater generated during the washing process is a kind of hydrosaline solution, usually containing high concentrations of alkali chlorides and sulphates, which cause serious pollution to environment. However, these salts can be recycled as resources instead of discharge. This paper explored an effective and practical recovery method to separate sodium chloride, potassium chloride, and calcium chloride salts individually from the hydrosaline water. In laboratory experiments, a simulating hydrosaline solution was prepared according to composition of the waste washing water. First, in the three-step evaporation-crystallization process, pure sodium chloride and solid mixture of sodium and potassium chlorides were obtained separately, and the remaining solution contained potassium and calcium chlorides (solution A). And then, the solid mixture was fully dissolved into water (solution B obtained). Finally, ethanol was added into solutions A and B to change the solubility of sodium, potassium, and calcium chlorides within the mixed solvent of water and ethanol. During the ethanol-adding precipitation process, each salt was separated individually, and the purity of the raw production in laboratory experiments reached about 90%. The ethanol can be recycled by distillation and reused as the solvent. Therefore, this technology may bring both environmental and economic benefits 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a fly ash 
650 4 |a recovery 
650 4 |a soluble salts 
650 4 |a washing process 
650 7 |a Chlorides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Coal Ash  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Salts  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Waste Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ethanol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3K9958V90M  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Erzat, Aris  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Yangsheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2014  |g number:21-24  |g day:30  |g month:11  |g pages:2863-9 
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