Predictions of heading date in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) using QTL-based parameters of an ecophysiological model

© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 65(2014), 20 vom: 10. Nov., Seite 5849-65
1. Verfasser: Bogard, Matthieu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ravel, Catherine, Paux, Etienne, Bordes, Jacques, Balfourier, François, Chapman, Scott C, Le Gouis, Jacques, Allard, Vincent
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Association genetics ecophysiological model gene-based modelling heading date phenology wheat.
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520 |a Prediction of wheat phenology facilitates the selection of cultivars with specific adaptations to a particular environment. However, while QTL analysis for heading date can identify major genes controlling phenology, the results are limited to the environments and genotypes tested. Moreover, while ecophysiological models allow accurate predictions in new environments, they may require substantial phenotypic data to parameterize each genotype. Also, the model parameters are rarely related to all underlying genes, and all the possible allelic combinations that could be obtained by breeding cannot be tested with models. In this study, a QTL-based model is proposed to predict heading date in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Two parameters of an ecophysiological model (V sat and P base , representing genotype vernalization requirements and photoperiod sensitivity, respectively) were optimized for 210 genotypes grown in 10 contrasting location × sowing date combinations. Multiple linear regression models predicting V sat and P base with 11 and 12 associated genetic markers accounted for 71 and 68% of the variance of these parameters, respectively. QTL-based V sat and P base estimates were able to predict heading date of an independent validation data set (88 genotypes in six location × sowing date combinations) with a root mean square error of prediction of 5 to 8.6 days, explaining 48 to 63% of the variation for heading date. The QTL-based model proposed in this study may be used for agronomic purposes and to assist breeders in suggesting locally adapted ideotypes for wheat phenology 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Association genetics 
650 4 |a ecophysiological model 
650 4 |a gene-based modelling 
650 4 |a heading date 
650 4 |a phenology 
650 4 |a wheat. 
700 1 |a Ravel, Catherine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paux, Etienne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bordes, Jacques  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Balfourier, François  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chapman, Scott C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Le Gouis, Jacques  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Allard, Vincent  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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