Identification and functional characterization of a sulfate transporter induced by both sulfur starvation and mycorrhiza formation in Lotus japonicus

© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 204(2014), 3 vom: 03. Nov., Seite 609-619
1. Verfasser: Giovannetti, Marco (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tolosano, Matteo, Volpe, Veronica, Kopriva, Stanislav, Bonfante, Paola
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't LjSultr1;2 Lotus japonicus Rhizophagus irregularis arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis direct and symbiotic pathways group 1 sulfate transporter sulfate nutrition Anion Transport Proteins mehr... Sulfur 70FD1KFU70
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245 1 0 |a Identification and functional characterization of a sulfate transporter induced by both sulfur starvation and mycorrhiza formation in Lotus japonicus 
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520 |a Arbuscular mycorrhizas (AMs) are one of the most widespread symbioses in the world. They allow plants to receive mineral nutrients from the symbiotic fungus which in turn gets back up to 20% of plant carbon and completes its life cycle. Especially in low-nutrient conditions, AM fungi are capable of significantly improving plant phosphate and nitrogen acquisition, but fewer data are available about sulfur (S) nutrition. We focused on S metabolism in Lotus japonicus upon mycorrhizal colonization under sulfur starvation or repletion. We investigated both tissue sulfate concentrations and S-related gene expression, at cell-type or whole-organ level. Gene expression and sulfate tissue concentration showed that Rhizophagus irregularis colonization can improve plant S nutritional status under S starvation. A group 1 sulfate transporter, LjSultr1;2, induced by both S starvation and mycorrhiza formation, was identified. Its transcript was localized in arbuscule-containing cells, which was confirmed with a promoter-GUS assay, and its function was verified through phenotyping of TILLING mutants in nonmycorrhizal seedlings. LjSultr1;2 thus appears to encode a key protein involved in plant sulfate uptake. In contrast to phosphate transporters, a single gene, LjSultr1;2, seems to mediate both direct and symbiotic pathways of S uptake in L. japonicus 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 4 |a Lotus japonicus 
650 4 |a Rhizophagus irregularis 
650 4 |a arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis 
650 4 |a direct and symbiotic pathways 
650 4 |a group 1 sulfate transporter 
650 4 |a sulfate nutrition 
650 7 |a Anion Transport Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfur  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Tolosano, Matteo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Volpe, Veronica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kopriva, Stanislav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bonfante, Paola  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:204  |g year:2014  |g number:3  |g day:03  |g month:11  |g pages:609-619 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.12949  |3 Volltext 
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