Effects of Replacement of Soybean Meal by Fermented Cottonseed Meal on Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Parameters and Immune Function of Yellow-feathered Broilers

The study was conducted to examine the effects of partially replacing soybean meal (SBM) by solid-state fermented cottonseed meal (FCSM) on growth performance, serum biochemical parameters and immune function of broilers. After inoculated with Bacillus subtilis BJ-1 for 48 h, the content of free gos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 25(2012), 3 vom: 24. März, Seite 393-400
1. Verfasser: Tang, J W (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sun, H, Yao, X H, Wu, Y F, Wang, X, Feng, J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Bacillus subtilis Fermented Cottonseed Meal Growth Performance Immune Function Serum Parameters Yellow-feathered Broiler
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520 |a The study was conducted to examine the effects of partially replacing soybean meal (SBM) by solid-state fermented cottonseed meal (FCSM) on growth performance, serum biochemical parameters and immune function of broilers. After inoculated with Bacillus subtilis BJ-1 for 48 h, the content of free gossypol in cottonseed meal was decreased from 0.82 to 0.21 g/kg. A total of 600, day-old male yellow-feathered broilers were randomly divided into four groups with three replicates of 50 chicks each. A corn-SBM based control diet was formulated and the experimental diets included 4, 8 or 12% FCSM, replacing SBM. Throughout the experiment, broilers fed 8% FCSM had higher (p<0.05) body weight gain than those fed 0, 4 and 12% FCSM. The feed intake in 8% FCSM group was superior (p<0.05) to other treatments from d 21 to 42. On d 21, the concentration of serum immunoglobin M in the 4% and 8% FCSM groups, as well as the content of complements (C3, C4) in 8% FCSM group were greater (p<0.05) than those in the SBM group. Besides, birds fed 8% FCSM had increased (p<0.05) serum immunoglobin M, immunoglobulin G and complement C4 levels on d 42 compared with bird fed control diet. No differences (p>0.05) were found between treatments regarding the serum biochemical parameters and the relative weights of immune organs. In conclusion, FCSM can be used in broiler diets at up to 12% of the total diet and an appropriate replacement of SBM with FCSM may improve growth performance and immunity in broilers 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Bacillus subtilis 
650 4 |a Fermented Cottonseed Meal 
650 4 |a Growth Performance 
650 4 |a Immune Function 
650 4 |a Serum Parameters 
650 4 |a Yellow-feathered Broiler 
700 1 |a Sun, H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yao, X H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Y F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, X  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Feng, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:25  |g year:2012  |g number:3  |g day:24  |g month:03  |g pages:393-400 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2011.11381  |3 Volltext 
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