Effect of Total Mixed Ration with Fermented Feed on Ruminal In vitro Fermentation, Growth Performance and Blood Characteristics of Hanwoo Steers

In this study, two experiments were conducted to evaluate the total mixed ration with fermented feed (TMRF) and total mixed ration (TMR) by rumen in vitro fermentation and their effects on the growth performance and blood characteristics of Hanwoo steers. In experiment 1, three Hanwoo steers (600±47...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 25(2012), 2 vom: 24. Feb., Seite 213-23
1. Verfasser: Kim, S H (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Alam, M J, Gu, M J, Park, K W, Jeon, C O, Ha, Jong K, Cho, K K, Lee, S S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Blood Profiles Fermented Feed Growth Performance Hanwoo Rumen Fermentation TMR
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM24030439X
003 DE-627
005 20250217072237.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2012 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.5713/ajas.2011.11186  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0801.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM24030439X 
035 |a (NLM)25049554 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Kim, S H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effect of Total Mixed Ration with Fermented Feed on Ruminal In vitro Fermentation, Growth Performance and Blood Characteristics of Hanwoo Steers 
264 1 |c 2012 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 22.07.2014 
500 |a Date Revised 21.03.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a In this study, two experiments were conducted to evaluate the total mixed ration with fermented feed (TMRF) and total mixed ration (TMR) by rumen in vitro fermentation and their effects on the growth performance and blood characteristics of Hanwoo steers. In experiment 1, three Hanwoo steers (600±47 kg), each permanently fitted with a ruminal cannula were used. In this experiment, three diets designated as T1, TMRF (18.4% fermented feed, tall fescue, mammoth wild rye forage and whole crop barley); T2, TMRF (17.7% fermented feed, rice straw and whole crop barley); and T3, TMR (rice straw, whole crop barley and probiotics, but no fermented feed), which were subjected to rumen in vitro fermentation for 48 h. The results demonstrated that DM disappearance rate gradually increased with advancing fermentation time, but T1 and T2 were higher than the T3 (p<0.05) from 3 h to 12 h, but insignificant (p>0.05) at 24 and 48 h. None of the specific VFAs were affected except for acetic and non volatile lactic acids, which were produced more in T2 than in T1 and T3 at 24 h and 48 h of incubation. A/P was lower in T1 and T2 than inT3 at 24 h (p<0.05) and 48 h (p>0.05) of incubation. These results confirmed that TMRF-related treatment shows a superior performance to that of TMR during the ruminal fermentation period. In experiment 2, the three diets in experiment 1 plus 1 more control diet (concentrates, probiotics and 2% rice straw of body weight) were fed to the 48 Hanwoo steers (160±10 kg) for a period of 168 d. The results demonstrated that the daily and total live weight gain and feed efficiency were higher (p<0.05) in the TMRF and TMR groups than in the control group. SGOT, SGPT and BUN (p<0.05) were reduced in TMRF relative to the control and TMR groups by 168 d which confirmed that TMRF shows better blood profiles than the TMR and control groups. Overall, these results appear to show that TMRF has better in vitro ruminal characteristics than those of TMR; growth performance and blood profiles were also found to be superior in TMRF than in the TMR and control groups. Thus, our findings suggest that TMRF-based feed supplies are favorable for Hanwoo cattle 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Blood Profiles 
650 4 |a Fermented Feed 
650 4 |a Growth Performance 
650 4 |a Hanwoo 
650 4 |a Rumen Fermentation 
650 4 |a TMR 
700 1 |a Alam, M J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gu, M J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Park, K W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jeon, C O  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ha, Jong K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cho, K K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, S S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences  |d 1998  |g 25(2012), 2 vom: 24. Feb., Seite 213-23  |w (DE-627)NLM098195883  |x 1011-2367  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:25  |g year:2012  |g number:2  |g day:24  |g month:02  |g pages:213-23 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2011.11186  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 25  |j 2012  |e 2  |b 24  |c 02  |h 213-23