Drought-inhibited ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activity is mediated through increased release of ethylene and changes in the ratio of polyamines in pakchoi

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 171(2014), 15 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 1392-400
1. Verfasser: Huang, Xingxue (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhou, Guolin, Yang, Wengang, Wang, Aihua, Hu, Zhenhua, Lin, Chufa, Chen, Xin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antioxidant enzyme Drought Ethylene Photosynthesis Polyamine Antioxidants Ethylenes Plant Growth Regulators mehr... Polyamines Ribulosephosphates ribulose-1,5 diphosphate 2002-28-0 ethylene 91GW059KN7 Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase EC 4.1.1.39
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245 1 0 |a Drought-inhibited ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activity is mediated through increased release of ethylene and changes in the ratio of polyamines in pakchoi 
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520 |a To study the mechanisms of drought inhibiting photosynthesis and the role of PAs and ethylene, the photosynthetic rate (Pn), the maximal photochemical efficiency of PSII (Fv/Fm), the intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci), photorespiratory rate (Pr), the amount of chlorophyll (chl), antioxidant enzyme activity, ethylene levels, RuBPC (ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase) activity and endogenous polyamine levels of pakchoi were examined, and an inhibitor of S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) and an inhibitor of ethylene synthesis and spermidine (Spd) were used to induce the change of endogenous polyamine levels. The results show that drought induced a decrease in Pn and RuBPC activity, an increase in the intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci), but no change in the actual photochemical efficiency of PSII (ΦPSII), and chlorophyll content. In addition, drought caused an increase in the free putrescine (fPut), the ethylene levels, a decrease in the Spd and spermine (Spm) levels, and the PAs/fPut ratio in the leaves. The exogenous application of Spd and amino oxiacetic acid (AOAA, an inhibitor of ethylene synthesis) markedly reversed these drought-induced effects on polyamine, ethylene, Pn, the PAs/fPut ratio and RuBPCase activity in leaves. Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone) (MGBG), an inhibitor of SAMDC resulting in the inability of activated cells to synthesize Spd and Spm, exacerbates the negative effects induced by drought. These results suggest that the decrease in Pn is at least partially attributed to the decrease of RuBPC activity under drought stress and that drought inhibits RuBPC activity by decreasing the ratio of PAs/fPut and increasing the release of ethylene 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Antioxidant enzyme 
650 4 |a Drought 
650 4 |a Ethylene 
650 4 |a Photosynthesis 
650 4 |a Polyamine 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ethylenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyamines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ribulosephosphates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ribulose-1,5 diphosphate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2002-28-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ethylene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 91GW059KN7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 4.1.1.39  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhou, Guolin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Wengang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Aihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Zhenhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Chufa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Xin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:171  |g year:2014  |g number:15  |g day:15  |g month:09  |g pages:1392-400 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2014.06.007  |3 Volltext 
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