Low CO2 results in a rearrangement of carbon metabolism to support C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation in Thalassiosira pseudonana

© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 204(2014), 3 vom: 14. Nov., Seite 507-520
1. Verfasser: Kustka, Adam B (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Milligan, Allen J, Zheng, Haiyan, New, Ashley M, Gates, Colin, Bidle, Kay D, Reinfelder, John R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. C4 metabolism fatty acid metabolism glycine decarboxylase marine diatoms pentose phosphate pathway pyruvate carboxylase pyruvate phosphate dikinase (PPDK) quantitative proteomics mehr... Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Carbon 7440-44-0
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100 1 |a Kustka, Adam B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Low CO2 results in a rearrangement of carbon metabolism to support C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation in Thalassiosira pseudonana 
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520 |a © 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a The mechanisms of carbon concentration in marine diatoms are controversial. At low CO2 , decreases in O2 evolution after inhibition of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylases (PEPCs), and increases in PEPC transcript abundances, have been interpreted as evidence for a C4 mechanism in Thalassiosira pseudonana, but the ascertainment of which proteins are responsible for the subsequent decarboxylation and PEP regeneration steps has been elusive. We evaluated the responses of T. pseudonana to steady-state differences in CO2 availability, as well as to transient shifts to low CO2 , by integrated measurements of photosynthetic parameters, transcript abundances and quantitative proteomics. On shifts to low CO2 , two PEPC transcript abundances increased and then declined on timescales consistent with recoveries of Fv /Fm , non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) and maximum chlorophyll a-specific carbon fixation (Pmax ), but transcripts for archetypical decarboxylation enzymes phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) and malic enzyme (ME) did not change. Of 3688 protein abundances measured, 39 were up-regulated under low CO2 , including both PEPCs and pyruvate carboxylase (PYC), whereas ME abundance did not change and PEPCK abundance declined. We propose a closed-loop biochemical model, whereby T. pseudonana produces and subsequently decarboxylates a C4 acid via PEPC2 and PYC, respectively, regenerates phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) from pyruvate in a pyruvate phosphate dikinase-independent (but glycine decarboxylase (GDC)-dependent) manner, and recuperates photorespiratory CO2 as oxaloacetate (OAA) 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a C4 metabolism 
650 4 |a fatty acid metabolism 
650 4 |a glycine decarboxylase 
650 4 |a marine diatoms 
650 4 |a pentose phosphate pathway 
650 4 |a pyruvate carboxylase 
650 4 |a pyruvate phosphate dikinase (PPDK) 
650 4 |a quantitative proteomics 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Milligan, Allen J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Haiyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a New, Ashley M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gates, Colin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bidle, Kay D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reinfelder, John R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:204  |g year:2014  |g number:3  |g day:14  |g month:11  |g pages:507-520 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.12926  |3 Volltext 
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