Dual-mode optical sensing of organic vapors and proteins with polydiacetylene (PDA)-embedded electrospun nanofibers

Optical sensors capable of colorimetric visualization and/or fluorescence detection have shown tremendous potential for field technicians and emergency responders, owing to the portability and low cost of such devices. Polydiacetylene (PDA)-enhanced nanofibers are particularly promising due to high...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 30(2014), 31 vom: 12. Aug., Seite 9616-22
1. Verfasser: Davis, Bryce W (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Burris, Andrew J, Niamnont, Nakorn, Hare, Christopher D, Chen, Chih-Yuan, Sukwattanasinitt, Mongkol, Cheng, Quan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Amines Polyacetylene Polymer Polymers Avidin 1405-69-2 Polyynes 25067-58-7 mehr... polydiacetylene 27987-87-7 Biotin 6SO6U10H04
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Optical sensors capable of colorimetric visualization and/or fluorescence detection have shown tremendous potential for field technicians and emergency responders, owing to the portability and low cost of such devices. Polydiacetylene (PDA)-enhanced nanofibers are particularly promising due to high surface area, facile functionalization, simple construction, and the versatility to empower either colorimetric or fluorescence signaling. We demonstrate here a dual-mode optical sensing with electrospun nanofibers embedded with various PDAs. The solvent-dependent fluorescent transition of nanofibers generated a pattern that successfully distinguished four common organic solvents. The colorimetric and fluorescent sensing of biotin-avidin interactions by embedding biotinylated-PCDA monomers into silica-reinforced nanofiber mats were realized for detection of biomolecules. Finally, a PDA-based nanofiber sensor array consisting of three monomers has been fabricated for the determination and identification of organic amine vapors using colorimetry and principal component analysis (PCA). The combination of PCA and the strategy of probing analytes in two different concentration ranges (ppm and ppth) led to successful analysis of all eight amines
Beschreibung:Date Completed 20.10.2015
Date Revised 02.12.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la5017388