Observation of molecular diffusion in polyelectrolyte-wrapped SERS nanoprobes

The popularity of nanotechnology-based sensing technologies has rapidly expanded within the past decade. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is one such technique capable of chemically specific and highly sensitive measurements. The careful preparation of SERS-active nanoprobes is immensely v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 30(2014), 29 vom: 29. Juli, Seite 8931-7
1. Verfasser: DeVetter, Brent M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sivapalan, Sean T, Patel, Dwani D, Schulmerich, Matthew V, Murphy, Catherine J, Bhargava, Rohit
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Acrylic Resins Cross-Linking Reagents Polyamines Sulfhydryl Reagents polyallylamine 30551-89-4 mehr... carbopol 940 4Q93RCW27E Gold 7440-57-5 Glutaral T3C89M417N Methylene Blue T42P99266K
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245 1 0 |a Observation of molecular diffusion in polyelectrolyte-wrapped SERS nanoprobes 
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520 |a The popularity of nanotechnology-based sensing technologies has rapidly expanded within the past decade. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is one such technique capable of chemically specific and highly sensitive measurements. The careful preparation of SERS-active nanoprobes is immensely vital for biological applications where nanoprobes are exposed to harsh ionic and protein rich microenvironments. Encapsulation of optical reporter molecules via layer-by-layer (LbL) polyelectrolyte wrapping is an emerging technique that also permits facile modification of surface chemistry and charge. LbL wrapping can be performed within a few hours and does not require the use of organic solvents or hazardous silanes. Nonetheless, the stability of its products requires further characterization and analysis. In this study, Raman-active methylene blue molecules were electrostatically encapsulated within alternating layers of cationic and anionic polyelectrolytes surrounding gold nanospheres. We observed molecular diffusion of methylene blue through polyelectrolyte layers by monitoring the change in SERS intensity over a period of more than 5 weeks. To minimize diffusion and improve the long-term storage stability of our nanoprobes, two additional nanoprobe preparation techniques were performed: thiol coating and cross-linking of the outer polyelectrolyte layer. In both cases, molecular diffusion is significantly diminished 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
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650 7 |a Cross-Linking Reagents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyamines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfhydryl Reagents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a polyallylamine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 30551-89-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a carbopol 940  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 4Q93RCW27E  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Glutaral  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a T3C89M417N  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methylene Blue  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a T42P99266K  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Sivapalan, Sean T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Patel, Dwani D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schulmerich, Matthew V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Murphy, Catherine J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhargava, Rohit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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