A novel process for recycling and resynthesizing LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 from the cathode scraps intended for lithium-ion batteries

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 34(2014), 9 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1715-24
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Xihua (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xie, Yongbing, Cao, Hongbin, Nawaz, Faheem, Zhang, Yi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cathode scrap Lithium-ion battery Resynthesis Solid state reaction Trifluoroacetic acid Oxides Cobalt mehr... 3G0H8C9362 Manganese 42Z2K6ZL8P Nickel 7OV03QG267 Lithium 9FN79X2M3F Aluminum CPD4NFA903 Trifluoroacetic Acid E5R8Z4G708
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245 1 2 |a A novel process for recycling and resynthesizing LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 from the cathode scraps intended for lithium-ion batteries 
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520 |a To solve the recycling challenge for aqueous binder based lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), a novel process for recycling and resynthesizing LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 from the cathode scraps generated during manufacturing process is proposed in this study. Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) is employed to separate the cathode material from the aluminum foil. The effects of TFA concentration, liquid/solid (L/S) ratio, reaction temperature and time on the separation efficiencies of the cathode material and aluminum foil are investigated systematically. The cathode material can be separated completely under the optimal experimental condition of 15vol.% TFA solution, L/S ratio of 8.0 mL g(-1), reacting at 40°C for 180 min along with appropriate agitation. LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 is successfully resynthesized from the separated cathode material by solid state reaction method. Several kinds of characterizations are performed to verify the typical properties of the resynthesized LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 powder. Electrochemical tests show that the initial charge and discharge capacities of the resynthesized LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 are 201 mAh g(-)(1) and 155.4 mAh g(-1) (2.8-4.5 V, 0.1C), respectively. The discharge capacity remains at 129 mAh g(-1) even after 30 cycles with a capacity retention ratio of 83.01% 
650 4 |a Evaluation Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Cathode scrap 
650 4 |a Lithium-ion battery 
650 4 |a Resynthesis 
650 4 |a Solid state reaction 
650 4 |a Trifluoroacetic acid 
650 7 |a Oxides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cobalt  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3G0H8C9362  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Manganese  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 42Z2K6ZL8P  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nickel  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7OV03QG267  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lithium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9FN79X2M3F  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Aluminum  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CPD4NFA903  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Trifluoroacetic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a E5R8Z4G708  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Xie, Yongbing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cao, Hongbin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nawaz, Faheem  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 34(2014), 9 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1715-24  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:34  |g year:2014  |g number:9  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:1715-24 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2014.05.023  |3 Volltext 
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