The challenges of commercializing second-generation transgenic crop traits necessitate the development of international public sector research infrastructure

© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 65(2014), 19 vom: 18. Okt., Seite 5673-82
1. Verfasser: Rothstein, Steven J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bi, Yong-Mei, Coneva, Viktoriya, Han, Mei, Good, Allen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review Drought first-generation crop traits nitrogen use efficiency public sector infrastructure second-generation crop traits stress tolerance yield. Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a It has been 30 years since the first transformation of a gene into a plant species, and since that time a number of biotechnology products have been developed, with the most important being insect- and herbicide-resistant crops. The development of second-generation products, including nutrient use efficiency and tolerance to important environmental stressors such as drought, has, up to this time, been less successful. This is in part due to the inherent complexities of these traits and in part due to limitations in research infrastructure necessary for public sector researchers to test their best ideas. Here we discuss lessons from previous work in the generation of the first-generation traits, as well as work from our labs and others on identifying genes for nitrogen use efficiency. We then describe some of the issues that have impeded rapid progress in this area. Finally, we propose the type of public sector organization that we feel is necessary to make advances in important second-generation traits such as nitrogen use efficiency 
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650 4 |a Drought 
650 4 |a first-generation crop traits 
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650 4 |a stress tolerance 
650 4 |a yield. 
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700 1 |a Bi, Yong-Mei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Coneva, Viktoriya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Mei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Good, Allen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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