Temperature- and pH-responsive micelles with collapsible poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) headgroups

We have studied the micelle formation and phase behavior of a series of temperature- and pH-responsive surfactants prepared by controlled radical (RAFT) polymerization. These C12NIPAMm surfactants consist of a dodecyl tail, a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (polyNIPAM) headgroup with average degrees of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 30(2014), 27 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 7986-92
1. Verfasser: FitzGerald, Paul A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gupta, Sushen, Wood, Kathleen, Perrier, Sébastien, Warr, Gregory G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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245 1 0 |a Temperature- and pH-responsive micelles with collapsible poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) headgroups 
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520 |a We have studied the micelle formation and phase behavior of a series of temperature- and pH-responsive surfactants prepared by controlled radical (RAFT) polymerization. These C12NIPAMm surfactants consist of a dodecyl tail, a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (polyNIPAM) headgroup with average degrees of polymerization of between 7 and 96, and an ionizable carboxylate group. In the un-ionized state, these surfactants phase separate on warming toward a lower critical solution temperature (LCST), which decreases as the length of the NIPAM group is decreased. This is in agreement with the behavior of conventional nonionic poly(ethylene oxide)-based surfactants but is very different from that of polyNIPAM oligomer solutions. Small angle neutron scattering (SANS) shows that these surfactants self-assemble into micelles consisting of a nearly spherical hydrophobic core surrounded by a "hairy" polyNIPAM shell far below their LCST. Upon warming, the micelles undergo a sphere-to-rod transition induced by the collapse of the polyNIPAM shell, causing a reduction in the headgroup area. In the un-ionized state the demixing follows at the LCST, but a single charge on the free polymer end completely suppresses phase separation, allowing micelles to undergo a shape change but remain dissolved 
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700 1 |a Gupta, Sushen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wood, Kathleen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Perrier, Sébastien  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Warr, Gregory G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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