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231224s2014 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1093/jxb/eru240
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n0796.xml
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|a (NLM)24902885
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a de la Torre, Fernando
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Plastidic aspartate aminotransferases and the biosynthesis of essential amino acids in plants
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|c 2014
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 08.06.2015
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|a Date Revised 02.12.2018
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.
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|a In the chloroplasts and in non-green plastids of plants, aspartate is the precursor for the biosynthesis of different amino acids and derived metabolites that play distinct and important roles in plant growth, reproduction, development or defence. Aspartate biosynthesis is mediated by the enzyme aspartate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.1), which catalyses the reversible transamination between glutamate and oxaloacetate to generate aspartate and 2-oxoglutarate. Plastids contain two aspartate aminotransferases: a eukaryotic-type and a prokaryotic-type bifunctional enzyme displaying aspartate and prephenate aminotransferase activities. A general overview of the biochemistry, regulation, functional significance, and phylogenetic origin of both enzymes is presented. The roles of these plastidic aminotransferases in the biosynthesis of essential amino acids are discussed
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a Review
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|a Arogenate
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|a aromatic amino acids
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|a aspartate
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|a aspartate metabolic pathway
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|a plastid
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|a prephenate.
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|a Amino Acids, Essential
|2 NLM
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|a Ketoglutaric Acids
|2 NLM
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|a Plant Proteins
|2 NLM
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|a Oxaloacetic Acid
|2 NLM
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|a 2F399MM81J
|2 NLM
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|a Aspartic Acid
|2 NLM
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|a 30KYC7MIAI
|2 NLM
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|a Glutamic Acid
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|a 3KX376GY7L
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|a Tyrosine
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|a 42HK56048U
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|a Aspartate Aminotransferases
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|a EC 2.6.1.1
|2 NLM
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|a Cañas, Rafael A
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Pascual, M Belén
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Avila, Concepción
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Cánovas, Francisco M
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 773 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t Journal of experimental botany
|d 1985
|g 65(2014), 19 vom: 06. Okt., Seite 5527-34
|w (DE-627)NLM098182706
|x 1460-2431
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|g volume:65
|g year:2014
|g number:19
|g day:06
|g month:10
|g pages:5527-34
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eru240
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