Differential expression of Nrat1 is responsible for Al-tolerance QTL on chromosome 2 in rice

© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 65(2014), 15 vom: 16. Aug., Seite 4297-304
1. Verfasser: Xia, Jixing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yamaji, Naoki, Che, Jing, Shen, Ren Fang, Ma, Jian Feng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Al QTL Al tolerance Nrat1 Oryza sativa. expression genotypic difference Plant Proteins mehr... Aluminum CPD4NFA903
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520 |a © The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a Although rice (Oryza sativa) is the most Al-tolerant species among small-grain cereal crops, there is wide genotypic variation in its tolerance to Al toxicity. A number of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for Al tolerance have been detected, but the responsible genes have not been identified. By using chromosome segment substitution lines, this work found that Nrat1, a gene encoding an Al transporter, is responsible for a QTL previously detected on chromosome 2. Substitution of the chromosome segment containing Nrat1 from Koshihikari (Al-tolerant variety) by that from Kasalath (Al-sensitive variety) decreased Nrat1 expression and Al uptake and tolerance, but increased binding of Al to the cell wall. Nrat1 in Kasalath showed tissue localization similar to Koshihikari in the roots. Although Koshihikari and Kasalath differed in four amino acids in Nrat1 protein, Nrat1 from Kasalath also showed transport activity for Al. Analysis with site-directed mutagenesis revealed that these differences did not affect the Al-transport activity much. Furthermore, there was no correlation between Al tolerance and the open-reading-frame sequence differences in other rice varieties. On the other hand, there was good correlation between Nrat1 expression and Al tolerance; however, sequence comparison of the promoter region up to 2.1kb did not give a clear difference between the Al-tolerant and -sensitive varieties. Taken together, these results indicate that differential expression of Nrat1 is responsible for the QTL for Al tolerance on chromosome 2, although the mechanism controlling Nrat1 expression remains to be examined 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Al QTL 
650 4 |a Al tolerance 
650 4 |a Nrat1 
650 4 |a Oryza sativa. 
650 4 |a expression 
650 4 |a genotypic difference 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Aluminum  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Yamaji, Naoki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Che, Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shen, Ren Fang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Jian Feng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:65  |g year:2014  |g number:15  |g day:16  |g month:08  |g pages:4297-304 
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