Site-directed analysis on protein hydrophobicity

Copyright © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 35(2014), 18 vom: 05. Juli, Seite 1364-70
1. Verfasser: Chong, Song-Ho (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ham, Sihyun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't amyloid beta protein integral-equation theory molecular dynamics simulation protein aggregation solvation free energy Amino Acids Amyloid beta-Peptides
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520 |a Hydrophobicity of a protein is considered to be one of the major intrinsic factors dictating the protein aggregation propensity. Understanding how protein hydrophobicity is determined is, therefore, of central importance in preventing protein aggregation diseases and in the biotechnological production of human therapeutics. Traditionally, protein hydrophobicity is estimated based on hydrophobicity scales determined for individual free amino acids, assuming that those scales are unaltered when amino acids are embedded in a protein. Here, we investigate how the hydrophobicity of constituent amino acid residues depends on the protein context. To this end, we analyze the hydration free energy-free energy change on hydration quantifying the hydrophobicity-of the wild-type and 21 mutants of amyloid-beta protein associated with Alzheimer's disease by performing molecular dynamics simulations and integral-equation calculations. From detailed analysis of mutation effects on the protein hydrophobicity, we elucidate how the protein global factor such as the total charge as well as underlying protein conformations influence the hydrophobicity of amino acid residues. Our results provide a unique insight into the protein hydrophobicity for rationalizing and predicting the protein aggregation propensity on mutation, and open a new avenue to design aggregation-resistant proteins as biotherapeutics 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a amyloid beta protein 
650 4 |a integral-equation theory 
650 4 |a molecular dynamics simulation 
650 4 |a protein aggregation 
650 4 |a solvation free energy 
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650 7 |a Amyloid beta-Peptides  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ham, Sihyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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