Arsenic stress in rice : redox consequences and regulation by iron

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 80(2014) vom: 09. Juli, Seite 203-10
1. Verfasser: Nath, Shwetosmita (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Panda, Piyalee, Mishra, Sagarika, Dey, Mohitosh, Choudhury, Shuvasish, Sahoo, Lingaraj, Panda, Sanjib Kumar
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidants Arsenic Gene expression Iron Oryza sativa Oxidative stress E1UOL152H7 N712M78A8G
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245 1 0 |a Arsenic stress in rice  |b redox consequences and regulation by iron 
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520 |a Arsenic (As) contamination is a serious hazard to human health and agriculture. It has emerged as an important threat for rice cultivation mainly in South Asian countries. In this study, we investigated the effect of iron (Fe) supplementation on arsenic (As(V)) induced oxidative stress responses in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Rice seedlings treated with As(V) for 24 and 48 h in presence or absence of 2.5 mM Fe after which the root and shoot tissues were harvested for analysis. The results indicate significant (p ≤ 0.05) reduction in root and shoot length/dry biomass. Supplementation of Fe showed improved growth responses under stress as compared to As(V) alone. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis of roots under As(V) treatment for 48 h showed major alterations in root structure and integrity, although no noticeable changes were observed in Fe - supplemented seedlings. Significantly high (p ≤ 0.05) accumulation of As(V) was observed in root and shoot after 24 and 48 h of stress. However, under Fe - supplementation As accumulation in root and shoot were considerably low after 24 and 48 h of As(V) treatment. The hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content in both root and shoot increased significantly (p ≤ 0.05) after 24 and 48 h of As(V) treatment. In Fe - supplemented seedlings, the levels of H2O2 and MDA were considerably low as compared to As(V) alone. Ascorbate (AsA) and glutathione (GSH) levels also increased significantly (p ≤ 0.05) under As(V) stress as compared to control and Fe-supplemented seedlings. Activities of catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were significantly (p ≤ 0.05) high after 24 and 48 h of As(V) treatment as compared to Fe-supplemented seedlings. The gene expression analysis revealed up-regulation of metallothionein (MT1, MT2) and nodulin 26-like intrinsic protein (NIP2;1) genes after 5d of As treatment, while their expressions were repressed under Fe-supplementation. Our results indicate that Fe regulates oxidative stress and promotes growth under As stress 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidants 
650 4 |a Arsenic 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a Iron 
650 4 |a Oryza sativa 
650 4 |a Oxidative stress 
650 7 |a Iron  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a E1UOL152H7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arsenic  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N712M78A8G  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Panda, Piyalee  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mishra, Sagarika  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dey, Mohitosh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Choudhury, Shuvasish  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sahoo, Lingaraj  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Panda, Sanjib Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 80(2014) vom: 09. Juli, Seite 203-10  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:80  |g year:2014  |g day:09  |g month:07  |g pages:203-10 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2014.04.013  |3 Volltext 
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