From silk to satellite : half a century of ocean colour anomalies in the Northeast Atlantic

© 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 20(2014), 7 vom: 07. Juli, Seite 2117-23
1. Verfasser: Raitsos, Dionysios E (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pradhan, Yaswant, Lavender, Samantha J, Hoteit, Ibrahim, McQuatters-Gollop, Abigail, Reid, Phillip C, Richardson, Anthony J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Northeast Atlantic chlorophyll northern hemisphere temperature ocean colour phytoplankton variability Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y
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520 |a Changes in phytoplankton dynamics influence marine biogeochemical cycles, climate processes, and food webs, with substantial social and economic consequences. Large-scale estimation of phytoplankton biomass was possible via ocean colour measurements from two remote sensing satellites - the Coastal Zone Colour Scanner (CZCS, 1979-1986) and the Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS, 1998-2010). Due to the large gap between the two satellite eras and differences in sensor characteristics, comparison of the absolute values retrieved from the two instruments remains challenging. Using a unique in situ ocean colour dataset that spans more than half a century, the two satellite-derived chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) eras are linked to assess concurrent changes in phytoplankton variability and bloom timing over the Northeast Atlantic Ocean and North Sea. Results from this unique re-analysis reflect a clear increasing pattern of Chl-a, a merging of the two seasonal phytoplankton blooms producing a longer growing season and higher seasonal biomass, since the mid-1980s. The broader climate plays a key role in Chl-a variability as the ocean colour anomalies parallel the oscillations of the Northern Hemisphere Temperature (NHT) since 1948 
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700 1 |a Pradhan, Yaswant  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lavender, Samantha J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hoteit, Ibrahim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a McQuatters-Gollop, Abigail  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reid, Phillip C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Richardson, Anthony J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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