Nonlinear contrast enhancement in photoacoustic molecular imaging with gold nanosphere encapsulated nanoemulsions

A composite contrast agent, a nanoemulsion bead with assembled gold nanospheres at the interface, is proposed to improve the specific contrast of photoacoustic molecular imaging. A phase transition in the bead's core is induced by absorption of a nanosecond laser pulse with a fairly low laser f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters. - 1998. - 104(2014), 3 vom: 20. Jan., Seite 033701
1. Verfasser: Wei, Chen-Wei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lombardo, Michael, Larson-Smith, Kjersta, Pelivanov, Ivan, Perez, Camilo, Xia, Jinjun, Matula, Thomas, Pozzo, Danilo, O'Donnell, Matthew
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Applied physics letters
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A composite contrast agent, a nanoemulsion bead with assembled gold nanospheres at the interface, is proposed to improve the specific contrast of photoacoustic molecular imaging. A phase transition in the bead's core is induced by absorption of a nanosecond laser pulse with a fairly low laser fluence (∼3.5 mJ/cm2), creating a transient microbubble through dramatically enhanced thermal expansion. This generates nonlinear photoacoustic signals with more than 10 times larger amplitude compared to that of a linear agent with the same optical absorption. By applying a differential scheme similar to ultrasound pulse inversion, more than 40 dB contrast enhancement is demonstrated with suppression of background signals
Beschreibung:Date Revised 21.10.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0003-6951