Nonlinear contrast enhancement in photoacoustic molecular imaging with gold nanosphere encapsulated nanoemulsions
A composite contrast agent, a nanoemulsion bead with assembled gold nanospheres at the interface, is proposed to improve the specific contrast of photoacoustic molecular imaging. A phase transition in the bead's core is induced by absorption of a nanosecond laser pulse with a fairly low laser f...
Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters. - 1998. - 104(2014), 3 vom: 20. Jan., Seite 033701 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2014
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Applied physics letters |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | A composite contrast agent, a nanoemulsion bead with assembled gold nanospheres at the interface, is proposed to improve the specific contrast of photoacoustic molecular imaging. A phase transition in the bead's core is induced by absorption of a nanosecond laser pulse with a fairly low laser fluence (∼3.5 mJ/cm2), creating a transient microbubble through dramatically enhanced thermal expansion. This generates nonlinear photoacoustic signals with more than 10 times larger amplitude compared to that of a linear agent with the same optical absorption. By applying a differential scheme similar to ultrasound pulse inversion, more than 40 dB contrast enhancement is demonstrated with suppression of background signals |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 21.10.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0003-6951 |