Over-expression of the Arabidopsis proton-pyrophosphatase AVP1 enhances transplant survival, root mass, and fruit development under limiting phosphorus conditions

© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 65(2014), 12 vom: 05. Juli, Seite 3045-53
1. Verfasser: Yang, Haibing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Xiao, Gaxiola, Roberto A, Xu, Guohua, Peer, Wendy Ann, Murphy, Angus S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Fruit development H+-pyrophosphatase phosphorus root development tomato transplant efficiency. Arabidopsis Proteins Phosphorus mehr... 27YLU75U4W AVP1 protein, Arabidopsis EC 3.6.1.1 Inorganic Pyrophosphatase
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520 |a Phosphorus (P), an element required for plant growth, fruit set, fruit development, and fruit ripening, can be deficient or unavailable in agricultural soils. Previously, it was shown that over-expression of a proton-pyrophosphatase gene AVP1/AVP1D (AVP1DOX) in Arabidopsis, rice, and tomato resulted in the enhancement of root branching and overall mass with the result of increased mineral P acquisition. However, although AVP1 over-expression also increased shoot biomass in Arabidopsis, this effect was not observed in tomato under phosphate-sufficient conditions. AVP1DOX tomato plants exhibited increased rootward auxin transport and root acidification compared with control plants. AVP1DOX tomato plants were analysed in detail under limiting P conditions in greenhouse and field trials. AVP1DOX plants produced 25% (P=0.001) more marketable ripened fruit per plant under P-deficient conditions compared with the controls. Further, under low phosphate conditions, AVP1DOX plants displayed increased phosphate transport from leaf (source) to fruit (sink) compared to controls. AVP1DOX plants also showed an 11% increase in transplant survival (P<0.01) in both greenhouse and field trials compared with the control plants. These results suggest that selection of tomato cultivars for increased proton pyrophosphatase gene expression could be useful when selecting for cultivars to be grown on marginal soils 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Fruit development 
650 4 |a H+-pyrophosphatase 
650 4 |a phosphorus 
650 4 |a root development 
650 4 |a tomato 
650 4 |a transplant efficiency. 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a AVP1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Zhang, Xiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gaxiola, Roberto A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Guohua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peer, Wendy Ann  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Murphy, Angus S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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