Evaluation of subclinical atherosclerosis in Egyptian psoriatic patients

BACKGROUND: Psoriasis (Ps) is a common, relapsing, immune-mediated, inflammatory skin disorder of unknown etiology. Ps is not single organ disease confined to the skin but it is systematic inflammatory condition analogous to other inflammatory immune disorders which are known to have increased risk...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Saudi Heart Association. - 1999. - 26(2014), 2 vom: 08. Apr., Seite 63-71
1. Verfasser: Elsheikh, Raghda Ghonimy (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Amin, Tarek El-Sayed, El-Ashmawy, Amal Ahmad, Abdalla, Samah Ibrahim Abd El-Fttah
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of the Saudi Heart Association
Schlagworte:Journal Article Common carotid artery Internal diameter Intima media thickness PASI score Psoriasis
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:BACKGROUND: Psoriasis (Ps) is a common, relapsing, immune-mediated, inflammatory skin disorder of unknown etiology. Ps is not single organ disease confined to the skin but it is systematic inflammatory condition analogous to other inflammatory immune disorders which are known to have increased risk of heart disease. On other hand, inflammation plays also an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. So, there is striking similarity between molecular and inflammatory pathway in Ps and atherosclerosis
AIM OF THE WORK: Was to assess the presence of subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with Ps by using carotid ultrasonography
PATIENTS AND METHODS: 60 patients with Ps were enrolled in this study after exclusion of traditional cardiovascular risk factors and cardiovascular diseases (CVD). In addition, 20 age and gender matched healthy persons served as controls. Patients were classified according to Ps area and severity index (PASI) score into group I (20 mild patients), group II (20 moderate) and group III (20 severe). The average common carotid artery (CCA) intima media thickness (IMT), internal diameter (ID) and arterial wall mass index (AWMI) were measured using high resolution B- mode ultrasound
RESULTS: Psoriatic patients showed statistically significant increase in CCA-IMT (P value 0.001), AWMI (P value 0.010) and significant decrease in ID (P value 0.001), as compared to controls
CONCLUSION: Psoriasis patients could be suggested as a group with an increased atherosclerotic risk especially in older ages with longer duration of Ps. The carotid IMT, ID and AWMI can identify patients with subclinical atherosclerosis who need special follow up to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality
Beschreibung:Date Completed 10.04.2014
Date Revised 21.10.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1016-7315
DOI:10.1016/j.jsha.2013.12.001