Sterols associated with small unilamellar vesicles (SUVs) : intrinsic mobility role for 1H NMR detection

Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC. - 1985. - 52(2014), 7 vom: 07. Juli, Seite 339-44
1. Verfasser: Mouret, Liza (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Da Costa, Grégory, Bondon, Arnaud
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 1H NMR phospholipids small unilamellar vesicles sterols Lipid Bilayers Phospholipids Sterols Unilamellar Liposomes
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Small unilamellar vesicles (SUVs) of phospholipids are often used as a membrane model system for studying the interaction of molecules. When using NMR under the standard liquid-state conditions, SUV phospholipid proton spectra can be recorded, exhibiting sharp signals. This is not only because of the fast vesicular tumbling but also because of the combination of this tumbling with the individual motion of the lipids inside the bilayer. This appears evident because addition of cholesterol is responsible of broader resonances because of the slowing down of the lipid motion. On the other hand, no (1)H signal is detected for cholesterol in the bilayer. This lack of detection of the inserted molecules explains why generally SUVs are not considered as a good model for NMR studies under the standard liquid-state conditions. Here, we use two other sterols in order to demonstrate that an increase of the molecular mobility inside the bilayer could allow the detection of their proton resonances. For desmosterol and lanosterol, which show higher mobility inside the bilayer, with increasing lateral diffusion rates, (1)H sterol signals are detected in contrast to cholesterol. For the fast diffusing lanosterol, no significant improvement in detection is observed using deuterated lipids, demonstrating that homonuclear dipolar coupling is fully averaged out. Furthermore, in the case of low mobility such as for cholesterol, the use of a fast magic angle spinning probe is shown to be efficient to recover the full proton spectrum
Beschreibung:Date Completed 14.04.2015
Date Revised 06.06.2014
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1097-458X
DOI:10.1002/mrc.4069