A novel approach to analyzing concentration polarization of polysaccharide solutions

This paper describes a novel approach to analyzing the concentration polarization (CP) in the short-time constant flux filtration of polysaccharide solutions. With application of the pearl-necklace model based polymer solution permeability correlation, a transmembrane pressure (TMP) increase rate mo...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 69(2014), 6 vom: 19., Seite 1344-8
Auteur principal: Chang, S (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Jamal, S, Chen, H, Zhou, H, Hong, Y, Adams, N
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2014
Accès à la collection:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Alginates Membranes, Artificial
Description
Résumé:This paper describes a novel approach to analyzing the concentration polarization (CP) in the short-time constant flux filtration of polysaccharide solutions. With application of the pearl-necklace model based polymer solution permeability correlation, a transmembrane pressure (TMP) increase rate model was developed to relate the linear TMP increase rate measured in the short-time constant flux filtration to the solid concentration at the membrane surface, the polymer critical overlapping concentration, and the radius of gyration of the polymer molecules. Establishment of such a theoretical model allows analysis of the gelation propensity of the CP layer formed by polysaccharides based on the experimentally determined linear TMP increase rate
Description:Date Completed 15.05.2014
Date Revised 20.03.2014
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0273-1223
DOI:10.2166/wst.2014.038