Effects of polyaromatic hydrocarbons on photosystem II activity in pea leaves

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 81(2014) vom: 19. Aug., Seite 135-42
1. Verfasser: Kreslavski, Vladimir D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lankin, Anton V, Vasilyeva, Galina K, Luybimov, Valery Yu, Semenova, Galina N, Schmitt, Franz-Josef, Friedrich, Thomas, Allakhverdiev, Suleyman I
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Chlorophyll a fluorescence Detached pea leaves Fluoranthene Naphthalene Oxidative stress Phenanthrene Photosystem II Fluorenes mehr... Naphthalenes Phenanthrenes Photosystem II Protein Complex Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 naphthalene 2166IN72UN fluoranthene 360UOL779Z phenanthrene 448J8E5BST Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y
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245 1 0 |a Effects of polyaromatic hydrocarbons on photosystem II activity in pea leaves 
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520 |a Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The acute effects of three typical polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs): naphthalene (Naph), phenanthrene (Phen) and fluoranthene (Flu) on photochemical activity of photosystem II (PSII) in detached leaves of 3-week-old pea plants were studied. The leaves were exposed in water with PAHs under white light for 0.5-72 h. The activity of PSII was examined by prompt and delayed chlorophyll a (Chl a) fluorescence. The effects of PAHs depended on their concentration and exposure time. This dependency was more significant in the presence of chemical stressors (Triton X-100 or acetone) or under high intensity irradiance. Increased content of PAHs and long-term exposure (24-72 h) led to significant reduction of the maximum photochemical quantum efficiency (Fv/Fm) of PS II, changes in the polyphasic fluorescence induction (OJIP), and to decreasing amplitudes of fast and slow components of delayed Chl a fluorescence. The damage of PSII depended on water solubility of a given type of PAHs, their concentration and exposure time. During short-time exposure the compound with highest water-solubility - naphthalene - revealed the strongest effect. During long-time exposure the compounds with low water-solubility -Phen, Flu-revealed the strongest effect as the corresponding PAH accumulates in the thylakoids especially when the solution is oversaturated containing a solid phase. The reduction of PSII activity at the presence of naphthalene (30 mg L(-1)) was accompanied by transient generation of H2O2 as well as swelling of thylakoids and distortion of cell plasma membranes, which was indicated by electron microscopy images. Distortion of thylakoid membranes due to accumulation of PAHs as well as the development of oxidative stress seems to be the main pathways of PAHs influencing the photochemical activity of PS II 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Chlorophyll a fluorescence 
650 4 |a Detached pea leaves 
650 4 |a Fluoranthene 
650 4 |a Naphthalene 
650 4 |a Oxidative stress 
650 4 |a Phenanthrene 
650 4 |a Photosystem II 
650 7 |a Fluorenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Naphthalenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phenanthrenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a naphthalene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2166IN72UN  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a fluoranthene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 360UOL779Z  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a phenanthrene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 448J8E5BST  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BBX060AN9V  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll A  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a YF5Q9EJC8Y  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lankin, Anton V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vasilyeva, Galina K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luybimov, Valery Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Semenova, Galina N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schmitt, Franz-Josef  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Friedrich, Thomas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Allakhverdiev, Suleyman I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 81(2014) vom: 19. Aug., Seite 135-42  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:81  |g year:2014  |g day:19  |g month:08  |g pages:135-42 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2014.02.020  |3 Volltext 
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