Exogenous sodium sulfide improves morphological and physiological responses of a hybrid Populus species to nitrogen dioxide

Copyright © 2013 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 171(2014), 10 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 868-75
1. Verfasser: Hu, Yanbo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bellaloui, Nacer, Sun, Guangyu, Tigabu, Mulualem, Wang, Jinghong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Nitrate reductase activity Nitrogen dioxide Photosynthesis Populus trees Sodium sulfide Nitrates Plant Proteins Sulfides mehr... Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Nitrate Reductase EC 1.7.99.4 Nitrogen Dioxide S7G510RUBH sodium sulfide YGR27ZW0Y7
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245 1 0 |a Exogenous sodium sulfide improves morphological and physiological responses of a hybrid Populus species to nitrogen dioxide 
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520 |a Gaseous nitrogen dioxide (NO2) can disturb normal plant growth and trigger complex physiological responses. NO2-induced responses are influenced by biotic or abiotic factors. In this study, we investigated the effects of exogenous sodium sulfide (Na2S, 5mmolL(-1)) on epidermis and stomata related physico-chemical responses of hybrid poplar cuttings (Pouplus alba×P. berolinensis) to gaseous NO2 (4μl1(-1)) for three time periods (0, 14 and 48h). We also investigated hydrogen sulfide (H2S), nitrate-nitrogen and nitrate reductase activity (NR) in control and Na2S treated plants. Our results showed that NO2 exposure for 48h led to the decline of NR, maximal PSII quantum yield (Fv/Fm), net photosynthetic rate (Pn), and dark respiration rate (Rd). The maximum rate for the post-illumination carbon dioxide burst (PIB) occurred in 48-h exposed leaves 13-15s after darkening. Moreover, NO2 exposure resulted in a significant increase in nitrogen percentage (from 0 to 33%) and a decrease in the macro and micro-elements of leaf surface. Spraying Na2S aqueous solution on the leaf surfaces significantly increased the thicknesses of palisade/spongy tissue and H2S content. Na2S pretreatment alleviated NO2-caused toxic effects as indicated by increased NR and higher values of Pn, Fv/Fm, and actual photochemical efficiency in light (ФPSII) compared with the control. Na2S pretreatment had no significant impacts on PIB-based photorespiration or elements composition of a leaf surface 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Nitrate reductase activity 
650 4 |a Nitrogen dioxide 
650 4 |a Photosynthesis 
650 4 |a Populus trees 
650 4 |a Sodium sulfide 
650 7 |a Nitrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrate Reductase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.7.99.4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S7G510RUBH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a sodium sulfide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a YGR27ZW0Y7  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bellaloui, Nacer  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Guangyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tigabu, Mulualem  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jinghong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:171  |g year:2014  |g number:10  |g day:15  |g month:06  |g pages:868-75 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2013.10.018  |3 Volltext 
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