Myxobolus neurophilus Guilford 1963 (Myxosporea : Myxobolidae): a common parasite infecting yellow perch Perca flavescens (Mitchell, 1814) in Saskatchewan, Canada
© 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 38(2015), 4 vom: 10. Apr., Seite 355-64 |
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Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2015
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of fish diseases |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Myxobolus neurophilus Perca flavescens spinal cord yellow perch RNA, Ribosomal, 18S |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The goal of this study was to identify a myxosporidian parasite infecting the central nervous system of yellow perch Perca flavescens (Mitchell, 1814) observed while investigating a fish kill in Saskatchewan, Canada. Fish were collected from seven different lakes, from two distinct watersheds. Sixty-four per cent (54/86) of yellow perch contained myxozoan pseudocysts located throughout the spinal cord and brain. Myxospores measured 16.5 μm (range 16.2-16.8) long and 8.2 μm (range 7.9-8.4) wide and contained two pyriform, mildly dissymmetrical, polar capsules measuring 7.7 μm (range 7.3-8.1) long and 2.7 μm (range 2.4-3.0) wide. The polar capsules each contained a single polar filament, with 7-9 turns per polar filament coil. Sequencing of the 18S SSU rDNA gene demonstrated >99% similarity to Myxobolus neurophilus. In 60% of infected fish, there was a mild to moderate, non-suppurative myelitis or encephalitis, or both, associated with myxospores. Axonal degeneration was present in rare cases. These findings extend the geographical distribution of M. neurophilus and suggest it may be widespread in yellow perch populations in Saskatchewan |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 15.05.2015 Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Print-Electronic GENBANK: KF588564 Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1365-2761 |
DOI: | 10.1111/jfd.12242 |