T cell epitope mimicry between Sjögren's syndrome Antigen A (SSA)/Ro60 and oral, gut, skin and vaginal bacteria

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 152(2014), 1-2 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1-9
1. Verfasser: Szymula, Agnieszka (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rosenthal, Jacob, Szczerba, Barbara M, Bagavant, Harini, Fu, Shu Man, Deshmukh, Umesh S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Microbiota Molecular mimicry Ro60/SSA SLE Sjögren's syndrome T epitopes Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte HLA-DR3 Antigen mehr... Peptides Recombinant Proteins Ribonucleoproteins SS-A antigen von Willebrand Factor
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500 |a Date Revised 31.03.2022 
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520 |a Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 
520 |a This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that Sjogren's syndrome Antigen A (SSA)/Ro60-reactive T cells are activated by peptides originating from oral and gut bacteria. T cell hybridomas generated from HLA-DR3 transgenic mice recognized 3 regions on Ro60, with core epitopes mapped to amino acids 228-238, 246-256 and 371-381. BLAST analysis identified several mimicry peptides, originating from human oral, intestinal, skin and vaginal bacteria, as well as environmental bacteria. Amongst these, a peptide from the von Willebrand factor type A domain protein (vWFA) from the oral microbe Capnocytophaga ochracea was the most potent activator. Further, Ro60-reactive T cells were activated by recombinant vWFA protein and whole Escherichia coli expressing this protein. These results demonstrate that peptides derived from normal human microbiota can activate Ro60-reactive T cells. Thus, immune responses to commensal microbiota and opportunistic pathogens should be explored as potential triggers for initiating autoimmunity in SLE and Sjögren's syndrome 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Microbiota 
650 4 |a Molecular mimicry 
650 4 |a Ro60/SSA 
650 4 |a SLE 
650 4 |a Sjögren's syndrome 
650 4 |a T epitopes 
650 7 |a Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a HLA-DR3 Antigen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peptides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Recombinant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ribonucleoproteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SS-A antigen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a von Willebrand Factor  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Rosenthal, Jacob  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Szczerba, Barbara M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bagavant, Harini  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Shu Man  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deshmukh, Umesh S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:152  |g year:2014  |g number:1-2  |g day:01  |g month:05  |g pages:1-9 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2014.02.004  |3 Volltext 
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