The time of day effects of warm temperature on flowering time involve PIF4 and PIF5

Warm temperature promotes flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana and this response involves multiple signalling pathways. To understand the temporal dynamics of temperature perception, tests were carried out to determine if there was a daily window of enhanced sensitivity to warm temperature (28 °C). War...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 65(2014), 4 vom: 26. März, Seite 1141-51
1. Verfasser: Thines, Bryan C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Youn, Youngwon, Duarte, Maritza I, Harmon, Frank G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. CONSTANS Circadian clock FLOWERING LOCUS T PHYTOCHROME INTERACTING FACTOR PIF4 PIF5 flowering mehr... temperature response. Arabidopsis Proteins Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors CONSTANS protein, Arabidopsis DNA-Binding Proteins FT protein, Arabidopsis PIF4 protein, Arabidopsis PIF5 protein, Arabidopsis Transcription Factors
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520 |a Warm temperature promotes flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana and this response involves multiple signalling pathways. To understand the temporal dynamics of temperature perception, tests were carried out to determine if there was a daily window of enhanced sensitivity to warm temperature (28 °C). Warm temperature applied during daytime, night-time, or continuously elicited earlier flowering, but the effects of each treatment were unequal. Plants exposed to warm night (WN) conditions flowered nearly as early as those in constant warm (CW) conditions, while treatment with warm days (WD) caused later flowering than either WN or CW. Flowering in each condition relied to varying degrees on the activity of CO , FT , PIF4 , and PIF5 , as well as the action of unknown genes. The combination of signalling pathways involved in flowering depended on the time of the temperature cue. WN treatments caused a significant advance in the rhythmic expression waveform of CO, which correlated with pronounced up-regulation of FT expression, while WD caused limited changes in CO expression and no stimulation of FT expression. WN- and WD-induced flowering was partially CO independent and, unexpectedly, dependent on PIF4 and PIF5 . pif4-2, pif5-3, and pif4-2 pif5-3 mutants had delayed flowering under all three warm conditions. The double mutant was also late flowering in control conditions. In addition, WN conditions alone imposed selective changes to PIF4 and PIF5 expression. Thus, the PIF4 and PIF5 transcription factors promote flowering by at least two means: inducing FT expression in WN and acting outside of FT by an unknown mechanism in WD 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a CONSTANS 
650 4 |a Circadian clock 
650 4 |a FLOWERING LOCUS T 
650 4 |a PHYTOCHROME INTERACTING FACTOR 
650 4 |a PIF4 
650 4 |a PIF5 
650 4 |a flowering 
650 4 |a temperature response. 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CONSTANS protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA-Binding Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a FT protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PIF4 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PIF5 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Youn, Youngwon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duarte, Maritza I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Harmon, Frank G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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