Bootstrap calibration and uncertainty estimation of downhole NMR hydraulic conductivity estimates in an unconsolidated aquifer

© 2014, National Ground Water Association.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ground water. - 1979. - 53(2015), 1 vom: 10. Jan., Seite 111-21
1. Verfasser: Parsekian, A D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dlubac, K, Grunewald, E, Butler, J J, Knight, R, Walsh, D O
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ground water
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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520 |a Characterization of hydraulic conductivity (K) in aquifers is critical for evaluation, management, and remediation of groundwater resources. While estimates of K have been traditionally obtained using hydraulic tests over discrete intervals in wells, geophysical measurements are emerging as an alternative way to estimate this parameter. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) logging, a technology once largely applied to characterization of deep consolidated rock petroleum reservoirs, is beginning to see use in near-surface unconsolidated aquifers. Using a well-known rock physics relationship-the Schlumberger Doll Research (SDR) equation--K and porosity can be estimated from NMR water content and relaxation time. Calibration of SDR parameters is necessary for this transformation because NMR relaxation properties are, in part, a function of magnetic mineralization and pore space geometry, which are locally variable quantities. Here, we present a statistically based method for calibrating SDR parameters that establishes a range for the estimated parameters and simultaneously estimates the uncertainty of the resulting K values. We used co-located logging NMR and direct K measurements in an unconsolidated fluvial aquifer in Lawrence, Kansas, USA to demonstrate that K can be estimated using logging NMR to a similar level of uncertainty as with traditional direct hydraulic measurements in unconsolidated sediments under field conditions. Results of this study provide a benchmark for future calibrations of NMR to obtain K in unconsolidated sediments and suggest a method for evaluating uncertainty in both K and SDR parameter values 
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700 1 |a Dlubac, K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grunewald, E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Butler, J J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Knight, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Walsh, D O  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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