Peace, a MYB-like transcription factor, regulates petal pigmentation in flowering peach 'Genpei' bearing variegated and fully pigmented flowers

Flowering peach Prunus persica cv. Genpei bears pink and variegated flowers on a single tree. The structural genes involved in anthocyanin biosynthesis were expressed strongly in pink petals but only very weakly or not at all in variegated petals. A cDNA clone encoding a MYB-like gene, isolated from...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 65(2014), 4 vom: 11. März, Seite 1081-94
1. Verfasser: Uematsu, Chiyomi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Katayama, Hironori, Makino, Izumi, Inagaki, Azusa, Arakawa, Osamu, Martin, Cathie
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Anthocyanin MYB-like transcription factor Peace Prunus persica flowering peach variegation. Anthocyanins DNA, Complementary mehr... Plant Proteins RNA, Plant Transcription Factors
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Flowering peach Prunus persica cv. Genpei bears pink and variegated flowers on a single tree. The structural genes involved in anthocyanin biosynthesis were expressed strongly in pink petals but only very weakly or not at all in variegated petals. A cDNA clone encoding a MYB-like gene, isolated from pink petals was strongly expressed only in pink petals. Introduction of this gene, via biolistics gave magenta spots in the white areas of variegated petals, therefore this gene was named as Peace (peach anthocyanin colour enhancement). Differences in Peace expression determine the pattern of flower colouration in flowering peach. The R2R3 DNA-binding domain of Peace is similar to those of other plant MYBs regulating anthocyanin biosynthesis. Key amino acids for tertiary structure and the motif for interaction with bHLH proteins were conserved in Peace. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that Peace is closely related to AtMYB123 (TT2), which regulates proanthocyanidin biosynthesis in Arabidopsis, and to anthocyanin regulators in monocots rather than to regulators in dicots. This is the first report that a TT2-like R2R3 MYB has been shown to regulate anthocyanin biosynthesis
Beschreibung:Date Completed 04.11.2014
Date Revised 29.01.2022
published: Print-Electronic
GENBANK: AB897865, AB897866
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431
DOI:10.1093/jxb/ert456