The LOSS OF APOMEIOSIS (LOA) locus in Hieracium praealtum can function independently of the associated large-scale repetitive chromosomal structure

© 2013 CSIRO. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 201(2014), 3 vom: 29. Feb., Seite 973-981
1. Verfasser: Kotani, Yoshiko (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Henderson, Steven T, Suzuki, Go, Johnson, Susan D, Okada, Takashi, Siddons, Hayley, Mukai, Yasuhiko, Koltunow, Anna M G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Hieracium apomeiosis apomixis apospory chromosome structure fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
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520 |a Apomixis or asexual seed formation in Hieracium praealtum (Asteraceae) is controlled by two independent dominant loci. One of these, the LOSS OF APOMEIOSIS (LOA) locus, controls apomixis initiation, mitotic embryo sac formation (apospory) and suppression of the sexual pathway. The LOA locus is found near the end of a hemizygous chromosome surrounded by extensive repeats extending along the chromosome arm. Similar apomixis-carrying chromosome structures have been found in some apomictic grasses, suggesting that the extensive repetitive sequences may be functionally relevant to apomixis. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was used to examine chromosomes of apomeiosis deletion mutants and rare recombinants in the critical LOA region arising from a cross between sexual Hieracium pilosella and apomictic H. praealtum. The combined analyses of aposporous and nonaposporous recombinant progeny and chromosomal karyotypes were used to determine that the functional LOA locus can be genetically separated from the very extensive repeat regions found on the LOA-carrying chromosome. The large-scale repetitive sequences associated with the LOA locus in H. praealtum are not essential for apospory or suppression of sexual megasporogenesis (female meiosis) 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Hieracium 
650 4 |a apomeiosis 
650 4 |a apomixis 
650 4 |a apospory 
650 4 |a chromosome structure 
650 4 |a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) 
700 1 |a Henderson, Steven T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Suzuki, Go  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Johnson, Susan D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Okada, Takashi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Siddons, Hayley  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mukai, Yasuhiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koltunow, Anna M G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:201  |g year:2014  |g number:3  |g day:29  |g month:02  |g pages:973-981 
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