Plant movements and climate warming intraspecific variation in growth responses to nonlocal soils

Plant movements and climate warming : intraspecific variation in growth responses to nonlocal soils

© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 202(2014), 2 vom: 05. Apr., Seite 431-441
1. Verfasser: De Frenne, Pieter (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Coomes, David A, De Schrijver, An, Staelens, Jeroen, Alexander, Jake M, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Brunet, Jörg, Chabrerie, Olivier, Chiarucci, Alessandro, den Ouden, Jan, Eckstein, R Lutz, Graae, Bente J, Gruwez, Robert, Hédl, Radim, Hermy, Martin, Kolb, Annette, Mårell, Anders, Mullender, Samantha M, Olsen, Siri L, Orczewska, Anna, Peterken, George, Petřík, Petr, Plue, Jan, Simonson, William D, Tomescu, Cezar V, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Verstraeten, Gorik, Vesterdal, Lars, Wulf, Monika, Verheyen, Kris
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Milium effusum (millet grass) climate change climate envelope common garden experiment forest understorey intraspecific variation range shifts soil biota Soil
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520 |a Most range shift predictions focus on the dispersal phase of the colonization process. Because moving populations experience increasingly dissimilar nonclimatic environmental conditions as they track climate warming, it is also critical to test how individuals originating from contrasting thermal environments can establish in nonlocal sites. We assess the intraspecific variation in growth responses to nonlocal soils by planting a widespread grass of deciduous forests (Milium effusum) into an experimental common garden using combinations of seeds and soil sampled in 22 sites across its distributional range, and reflecting movement scenarios of up to 1600 km. Furthermore, to determine temperature and forest-structural effects, the plants and soils were experimentally warmed and shaded. We found significantly positive effects of the difference between the temperature of the sites of seed and soil collection on growth and seedling emergence rates. Migrant plants might thus encounter increasingly favourable soil conditions while tracking the isotherms towards currently 'colder' soils. These effects persisted under experimental warming. Rising temperatures and light availability generally enhanced plant performance. Our results suggest that abiotic and biotic soil characteristics can shape climate change-driven plant movements by affecting growth of nonlocal migrants, a mechanism which should be integrated into predictions of future range shifts 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Milium effusum (millet grass) 
650 4 |a climate change 
650 4 |a climate envelope 
650 4 |a common garden experiment 
650 4 |a forest understorey 
650 4 |a intraspecific variation 
650 4 |a range shifts 
650 4 |a soil biota 
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700 1 |a Coomes, David A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a De Schrijver, An  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Staelens, Jeroen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alexander, Jake M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brunet, Jörg  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chabrerie, Olivier  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chiarucci, Alessandro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a den Ouden, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Eckstein, R Lutz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Graae, Bente J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gruwez, Robert  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hédl, Radim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hermy, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kolb, Annette  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mårell, Anders  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mullender, Samantha M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Olsen, Siri L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Orczewska, Anna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peterken, George  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Petřík, Petr  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Plue, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Simonson, William D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tomescu, Cezar V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vangansbeke, Pieter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Verstraeten, Gorik  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vesterdal, Lars  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wulf, Monika  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Verheyen, Kris  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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