Impact of brassinosteroids and ethylene on ascorbic acid accumulation in tomato leaves

Copyright © 2013. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 74(2014) vom: 16. Jan., Seite 315-22
1. Verfasser: Mazorra Morales, Luis Miguel (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Senn, María Eugenia, Gergoff Grozeff, Gustavo Esteban, Fanello, Diego Darío, Carrión, Cristian Antonio, Núñez, Miriam, Bishop, Gerard James, Bartoli, Carlos Guillermo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antioxidants Ascorbic acid Brassinosteroids Ethylene Leaves Respiration Tomato Ethylenes mehr... ethylene 91GW059KN7 Glutathione GAN16C9B8O Ascorbic Acid PQ6CK8PD0R
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520 |a Plant steroid hormones brassinosteroids (BRs) and the gaseous hormone ethylene (ET) alter the ascorbic acid-glutathione (AA-GSH) levels in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants. The interaction of these hormones in regulating antioxidant metabolism is however unknown. The combined use of genetics (BR-mutants) and chemical application (BR/ET-related chemicals) shows that BRs and ET signalling pathways interact, to regulate leaf AA content and synthesis. BR-deficient (d(x)) leaves display low total AA but BR-accumulating (35S:D) leaves show normal total AA content. Leaves with either BR levels lower or higher than wild type plants showed a higher oxidised AA redox state. The activity of L-galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (L-GalLDH), the mitochondrial enzyme that catalyses the last step in AA synthesis is lower in d(x) and higher in 35S:D plants. BR-deficient mutants show higher ET production but it is restored to normal levels when BR content is increased in 35S:D plants. Suppression of ET signalling using 1-methylcyclopropene in d(x) and 35S:D plants restored leaf AA content and L-GalLDH activity, to the values observed in wild type. The suppression of ET action in d(x) and 35S:D leaves leads to the respective decreasing and increasing respiration, indicating an opposite response compared to AA synthesis. This inverse relationship is lacking in ET suppressed d(x) plants in response to external BRs. The modifications in the in vivo activity of L-GalLDH activity do not correlate with changes in the level of the enzyme. Taken together, these data suggest that ET suppresses and BRs promote AA synthesis and accumulation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Antioxidants 
650 4 |a Ascorbic acid 
650 4 |a Brassinosteroids 
650 4 |a Ethylene 
650 4 |a Leaves 
650 4 |a Respiration 
650 4 |a Tomato 
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650 7 |a Ethylenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ethylene  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Glutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GAN16C9B8O  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ascorbic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PQ6CK8PD0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Senn, María Eugenia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gergoff Grozeff, Gustavo Esteban  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fanello, Diego Darío  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carrión, Cristian Antonio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Núñez, Miriam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bishop, Gerard James  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bartoli, Carlos Guillermo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:74  |g year:2014  |g day:16  |g month:01  |g pages:315-22 
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