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231224s2014 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/nph.12626
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n0778.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM233580344
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|a (NLM)24329768
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Block, Anna
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a The Pseudomonas syringae type III effector HopD1 suppresses effector-triggered immunity, localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum, and targets the Arabidopsis transcription factor NTL9
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|c 2014
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 29.09.2014
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|a Date Revised 17.04.2021
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a No claim to original US Government works. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.
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|a • Pseudomonas syringae type III effectors are known to suppress plant immunity to promote bacterial virulence. However, the activities and targets of these effectors are not well understood. • We used genetic, molecular, and cell biology methods to characterize the activities, localization, and target of the HopD1 type III effector in Arabidopsis. • HopD1 contributes to P. syringae virulence in Arabidopsis and reduces effector-triggered immunity (ETI) responses but not pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) responses. Plants expressing HopD1 supported increased growth of ETI-inducing P. syringae strains compared with wild-type Arabidopsis. We show that HopD1 interacts with the membrane-tethered Arabidopsis transcription factor NTL9 and demonstrate that this interaction occurs at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). A P. syringae hopD1 mutant and ETI-inducing P. syringae strains exhibited enhanced growth on Arabidopsis ntl9 mutant plants. Conversely, growth of P. syringae strains was reduced in plants expressing a constitutively active NTL9 derivative, indicating that NTL9 is a positive regulator of plant immunity. Furthermore, HopD1 inhibited the induction of NTL9-regulated genes during ETI but not PTI. • HopD1 contributes to P. syringae virulence in part by targeting NTL9, resulting in the suppression of ETI responses but not PTI responses and the promotion of plant pathogenicity
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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|a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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|a bacterial pathogens
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|a plant defense
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|a plant disease
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|a plant immunity
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|a type III effector
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|a Arabidopsis Proteins
|2 NLM
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|a Bacterial Proteins
|2 NLM
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|a Bacterial Secretion Systems
|2 NLM
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|a Glucans
|2 NLM
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|a NTL9 protein, Arabidopsis
|2 NLM
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|a Receptors, Pattern Recognition
|2 NLM
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|a Transcription Factors
|2 NLM
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|a callose
|2 NLM
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|a 9064-51-1
|2 NLM
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|a Toruño, Tania Y
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Elowsky, Christian G
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Zhang, Chi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Steinbrenner, Jens
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Beynon, Jim
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Alfano, James R
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 201(2014), 4 vom: 16. März, Seite 1358-1370
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnns
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|g volume:201
|g year:2014
|g number:4
|g day:16
|g month:03
|g pages:1358-1370
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.12626
|3 Volltext
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|d 201
|j 2014
|e 4
|b 16
|c 03
|h 1358-1370
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