The Pseudomonas syringae type III effector HopD1 suppresses effector-triggered immunity, localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum, and targets the Arabidopsis transcription factor NTL9

No claim to original US Government works. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 201(2014), 4 vom: 16. März, Seite 1358-1370
1. Verfasser: Block, Anna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Toruño, Tania Y, Elowsky, Christian G, Zhang, Chi, Steinbrenner, Jens, Beynon, Jim, Alfano, James R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. bacterial pathogens plant defense plant disease plant immunity type III effector Arabidopsis Proteins Bacterial Proteins mehr... Bacterial Secretion Systems Glucans NTL9 protein, Arabidopsis Receptors, Pattern Recognition Transcription Factors callose 9064-51-1
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245 1 4 |a The Pseudomonas syringae type III effector HopD1 suppresses effector-triggered immunity, localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum, and targets the Arabidopsis transcription factor NTL9 
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520 |a No claim to original US Government works. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a • Pseudomonas syringae type III effectors are known to suppress plant immunity to promote bacterial virulence. However, the activities and targets of these effectors are not well understood. • We used genetic, molecular, and cell biology methods to characterize the activities, localization, and target of the HopD1 type III effector in Arabidopsis. • HopD1 contributes to P. syringae virulence in Arabidopsis and reduces effector-triggered immunity (ETI) responses but not pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) responses. Plants expressing HopD1 supported increased growth of ETI-inducing P. syringae strains compared with wild-type Arabidopsis. We show that HopD1 interacts with the membrane-tethered Arabidopsis transcription factor NTL9 and demonstrate that this interaction occurs at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). A P. syringae hopD1 mutant and ETI-inducing P. syringae strains exhibited enhanced growth on Arabidopsis ntl9 mutant plants. Conversely, growth of P. syringae strains was reduced in plants expressing a constitutively active NTL9 derivative, indicating that NTL9 is a positive regulator of plant immunity. Furthermore, HopD1 inhibited the induction of NTL9-regulated genes during ETI but not PTI. • HopD1 contributes to P. syringae virulence in part by targeting NTL9, resulting in the suppression of ETI responses but not PTI responses and the promotion of plant pathogenicity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a bacterial pathogens 
650 4 |a plant defense 
650 4 |a plant disease 
650 4 |a plant immunity 
650 4 |a type III effector 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Bacterial Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Bacterial Secretion Systems  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucans  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a NTL9 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, Pattern Recognition  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a callose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9064-51-1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Toruño, Tania Y  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Elowsky, Christian G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Chi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Steinbrenner, Jens  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beynon, Jim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alfano, James R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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