Fungal functioning in a pine forest : evidence from a ¹⁵N-labeled global change experiment

© 2013 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 201(2014), 4 vom: 03. März, Seite 1431-1439
1. Verfasser: Hobbie, Erik A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: van Diepen, Linda T A, Lilleskov, Erik A, Ouimette, Andrew P, Finzi, Adrien C, Hofmockel, Kirsten S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 15N carbon dioxide decomposition ectomycorrhizal fungi free air CO2 enrichment (FACE) experiment nitrogen (N) isotope organic nitrogen plant-microbial feedbacks mehr... Nitrogen Isotopes Soil Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
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520 |a • We used natural and tracer nitrogen (N) isotopes in a Pinus taeda free air CO₂ enrichment (FACE) experiment to investigate functioning of ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic fungi in N cycling. • Fungal sporocarps were sampled in 2004 (natural abundance and (15) N tracer) and 2010 (tracer) and δ(15)N patterns were compared against litter and soil pools. • Ectomycorrhizal fungi with hydrophobic ectomycorrhizas (e.g. Cortinarius and Tricholoma) acquired N from the Oea horizon or deeper. Taxa with hydrophilic ectomycorrhizas acquired N from the Oi horizon (Russula and Lactarius) or deeper (Laccaria, Inocybe, and Amanita). (15)N enrichment patterns for Cortinarius and Amanita in 2010 did not correspond to any measured bulk pool, suggesting that a persistent pool of active organic N supplied these two taxa. Saprotrophic fungi could be separated into those colonizing pine cones (Baeospora), wood, litter (Oi), and soil (Ramariopsis), with δ(15)N of taxa reflecting substrate differences. (15)N enrichment between sources and sporocarps varied across taxa and contributed to δ(15)N patterns. • Natural abundance and (15)N tracers proved useful for tracking N from different depths into fungal taxa, generally corresponded to literature estimates of fungal activity within soil profiles, and provided new insights into interpreting natural abundance δ(15)N patterns 
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650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a 15N 
650 4 |a carbon dioxide 
650 4 |a decomposition 
650 4 |a ectomycorrhizal fungi 
650 4 |a free air CO2 enrichment (FACE) experiment 
650 4 |a nitrogen (N) isotope 
650 4 |a organic nitrogen 
650 4 |a plant-microbial feedbacks 
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650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a van Diepen, Linda T A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lilleskov, Erik A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ouimette, Andrew P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Finzi, Adrien C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hofmockel, Kirsten S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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