The thiol compounds glutathione and homoglutathione differentially affect cell development in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)

Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 74(2014) vom: 18. Jan., Seite 16-23
1. Verfasser: Pasternak, Taras (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Asard, Han, Potters, Geert, Jansen, Marcel A K
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2,4-D 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole ASC Alfalfa BSO Cell differentiation Cytokinesis mehr... DAPI GSH GSHS Glutathione Homoglutathione Medicago RT-PCR ascorbate glutathione glutathione synthetase hGSH hGSHS homoglutathione homoglutathione synthetase l-buthionine sulfoximine reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction GAN16C9B8O
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520 |a Glutathione (GSH) is an important scavenger of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), precursor of metal chelating phytochelatins, xenobiotic defence compound and regulator of cell proliferation. Homoglutathione (hGSH) is a GSH homologue that is present in several taxa in the family of Fabaceae. It is thought that hGSH performs many of the stress-defence roles typically ascribed to GSH, yet little is known about the potential involvement of hGSH in controlling cell proliferation. Here we show that hGSH/GSH ratios vary across organs and cells and that these changes in hGSH/GSH ratio occur during dedifferentiation and/or cell cycle activation events. The use of a GSH/hGSH biosynthesis inhibitor resulted in impaired cytokinesis in isolated protoplasts, showing the critical importance of these thiol-compounds for cell division. However, exposure of isolated protoplasts to exogenous GSH accelerated cytokinesis, while exogenous hGSH was found to inhibit the same process. We conclude that GSH and hGSH have distinct functional roles in cell cycle regulation in Medicago sativa L. GSH is associated with meristemic cells, and promotes cell cycle activation and induction of somatic embryogenesis, while hGSH is associated with differentiated cells and embryo proliferation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a 2,4-D 
650 4 |a 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 
650 4 |a 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole 
650 4 |a ASC 
650 4 |a Alfalfa 
650 4 |a BSO 
650 4 |a Cell differentiation 
650 4 |a Cytokinesis 
650 4 |a DAPI 
650 4 |a GSH 
650 4 |a GSHS 
650 4 |a Glutathione 
650 4 |a Homoglutathione 
650 4 |a Medicago 
650 4 |a RT-PCR 
650 4 |a ascorbate 
650 4 |a glutathione 
650 4 |a glutathione synthetase 
650 4 |a hGSH 
650 4 |a hGSHS 
650 4 |a homoglutathione 
650 4 |a homoglutathione synthetase 
650 4 |a l-buthionine sulfoximine 
650 4 |a reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction 
650 7 |a homoglutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GAN16C9B8O  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Asard, Han  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Potters, Geert  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jansen, Marcel A K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 74(2014) vom: 18. Jan., Seite 16-23  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:74  |g year:2014  |g day:18  |g month:01  |g pages:16-23 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.10.028  |3 Volltext 
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