Clinical characteristics and imaging evaluation in children with renovascular hypertension

OBJECTIVE: To characterize the clinical and angiographic features in children with renovascular hypertension

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 51(2013), 8 vom: 02. Aug., Seite 621-4
1. Verfasser: Lu, Ying (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Lin, Liu, Fang, Hu, Xi-hong, Qi, Chun-hua, He, Lan, Huang, Guo-ying
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Schlagworte:Evaluation Study Journal Article
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245 1 0 |a Clinical characteristics and imaging evaluation in children with renovascular hypertension 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: To characterize the clinical and angiographic features in children with renovascular hypertension 
520 |a METHOD: Clinical data of 14 children (7 male, 7 female; age 0.8-14 years, mean 8.7 years), who were diagnosed with renovascular hypertension by renal angiography in our institute from January 2005 to December 2012 were collected and retrospectively analyzed 
520 |a RESULT: The mean blood pressure at the diagnosis was 187/127 mm Hg. Chief complaints of symptomatic patients were headache (29%, 4/14), hypertensive encephalopathy (36%, 5/14), signs of congestive heart failure (14%, 2/14) and hematemesis (7%, 1/14). Renovascular hypertension was found incidentally in 14% (2/14) of patients who were asymptomatic. Conventional renal angiography elucidated the anatomical distribution of lesions in the renal arterial system. It was found that 14% (2/14) of patients had bilateral disease, 50% (7/14) had single stenosis at main or accessory renal artery, while multiple stenoses was seen in 43% (6/14) of children, with involvement of segmental renal artery and small interlobar or arcuate vessels. Compared with catheter angiography, 50% (7/14) of patients with renovascular hypertension, especially intrarenal arterial disease, were missed on computed tomography angiography or magnetic resonance angiography 
520 |a CONCLUSION: It is mandatory to emphasize blood pressure measurement in pediatric clinical practice for early recognition of renovascular hypertension. As children with renovascular hypertension display involvement of multiple arteries, including in smaller intrarenal arteries, digital subtraction angiography is the only method that can reliably diagnose pediatric renovascular hypertension 
650 4 |a Evaluation Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Wu, Lin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Fang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Xi-hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qi, Chun-hua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Lan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Guo-ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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