Performance of activated sludge diffusion for biological treatment of hydrogen sulphide gas emissions

Odours from wastewater treatment plants are comprised of a mixture of various gases with hydrogen sulphide (H(2)S) often being the dominant constituent. Activated sludge diffusion (ASD) as a biotreatment system for odour abatement has been conducted for over 30 years but has limited broad applicatio...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 68(2013), 9 vom: 13., Seite 1932-9
1. Verfasser: Barbosa, Vera L (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Stuetz, Richard M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Air Pollutants Sewage Hydrogen Sulfide YY9FVM7NSN
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Odours from wastewater treatment plants are comprised of a mixture of various gases with hydrogen sulphide (H(2)S) often being the dominant constituent. Activated sludge diffusion (ASD) as a biotreatment system for odour abatement has been conducted for over 30 years but has limited broad application due to disagreement in the literature regarding the effect that ASD may have on wastewater treatment performance. The effects of continuous H(2)S diffusion at 25 ppmv, with weekly peaks of approximately 100 ppmv, on H(2)S removal efficiency and wastewater treatment performance was evaluated over a 2-month period using an activated sludge pilot plant. H(2)S removal averaged 100% during diffusion at 25 ppmv, and 98.9% during the 100 ppmv peak periods. A significant increase in mixed liquor volatile suspended solids concentration (P < 0.01) was observed during H(2)S diffusion, which may be due to an increase in H(2)S-degrading microorganisms. There was no adverse effect of H(2)S on nitrification throughout the ASD trials. Ammonia (NH(3)) removal was slightly better in the test receiving H(2)S diffusion (87.6%) than in the control (85.4%). H(2)S diffusion appeared to improve robustness of the AS biomass to operational upsets
Beschreibung:Date Completed 06.02.2014
Date Revised 10.12.2019
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0273-1223
DOI:10.2166/wst.2013.444