Functional characterization in Xenopus oocytes of Na+ transport systems from durum wheat reveals diversity among two HKT1;4 transporters

Plant tolerance to salinity constraint involves complex and integrated functions including control of Na(+) uptake, translocation, and compartmentalization. Several members of the high-affinity K(+) transporter (HKT) family, which comprises plasma-membrane transporters permeable to K(+) and Na(+) or...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 65(2014), 1 vom: 06. Jan., Seite 213-22
1. Verfasser: Ben Amar, Siwar (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Brini, Faiçal, Sentenac, Hervé, Masmoudi, Khaled, Véry, Anne-Aliénor
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Durum wheat HKT1;4 Xenopus oocyte. electrophysiology salt tolerance sodium transport Cation Transport Proteins Cations mehr... DNA, Complementary DNA, Plant Plant Proteins Protein Isoforms Sodium 9NEZ333N27
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100 1 |a Ben Amar, Siwar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Functional characterization in Xenopus oocytes of Na+ transport systems from durum wheat reveals diversity among two HKT1;4 transporters 
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520 |a Plant tolerance to salinity constraint involves complex and integrated functions including control of Na(+) uptake, translocation, and compartmentalization. Several members of the high-affinity K(+) transporter (HKT) family, which comprises plasma-membrane transporters permeable to K(+) and Na(+) or to Na(+) only, have been shown to play major roles in plant Na(+) and K(+) homeostasis. Among them, HKT1;4 has been identified as corresponding to a quantitative trait locus (QTL) of salt tolerance in wheat but was not functionally characterized. Here, we isolated two HKT1;4-type cDNAs from a salt-tolerant durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum) cultivar, Om Rabia3, and investigated the functional properties of the encoded transporters using a two-electrode voltage-clamp technique, after expression in Xenopus oocytes. Both transporters displayed high selectivity for Na(+), their permeability to other monovalent cations (K(+), Li(+), Cs(+), and Rb(+)) being ten times lower than that to Na(+). Both TdHKT1;4-1 and TdHKT1;4-2 transported Na(+) with low affinity, although the half-saturation of the conductance was observed at a Na(+) concentration four times lower in TdHKT1;4-1 than in TdHKT1;4-2. External K(+) did not inhibit Na(+) transport through these transporters. Quinine slightly inhibited TdHKT1;4-2 but not TdHKT1;4-1. Overall, these data identified TdHKT1;4 transporters as new Na(+)-selective transporters within the HKT family, displaying their own functional features. Furthermore, they showed that important differences in affinity exist among durum wheat HKT1;4 transporters. This suggests that the salt tolerance QTL involving HKT1;4 may be at least in part explained by functional variability among wheat HKT1;4-type transporters 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Durum wheat 
650 4 |a HKT1;4 
650 4 |a Xenopus oocyte. 
650 4 |a electrophysiology 
650 4 |a salt tolerance 
650 4 |a sodium transport 
650 7 |a Cation Transport Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cations  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA, Complementary  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA, Plant  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein Isoforms  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9NEZ333N27  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Brini, Faiçal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sentenac, Hervé  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Masmoudi, Khaled  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Véry, Anne-Aliénor  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:65  |g year:2014  |g number:1  |g day:06  |g month:01  |g pages:213-22 
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