The Pseudomonas type III effector HopQ1 activates cytokinin signaling and interferes with plant innate immunity

© 2013 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 201(2014), 2 vom: 04. Jan., Seite 585-598
1. Verfasser: Hann, Dagmar R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Domínguez-Ferreras, Ana, Motyka, Vaclav, Dobrev, Petre I, Schornack, Sebastian, Jehle, Anna, Felix, Georg, Chinchilla, Delphine, Rathjen, John P, Boller, Thomas
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't FLS2 HopQ1 cytokinin flagellin innate immunity type III effector Arabidopsis Proteins Bacterial Proteins mehr... Cytokinins Plant Growth Regulators Protein Kinases EC 2.7.- FLS2 protein, Arabidopsis EC 2.7.1.-
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520 |a We characterized the molecular function of the Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (Pto) effector HopQ1. In silico studies suggest that HopQ1 might possess nucleoside hydrolase activity based on the presence of a characteristic aspartate motif. Transgenic Arabidopsis lines expressing HopQ1 or HopQ1 aspartate mutant variants were characterized with respect to flagellin triggered immunity, phenotype and changes in phytohormone content by high-performance liquid chromatography-MS (HPLC-MS). We found that HopQ1, but not its aspartate mutants, suppressed all tested immunity marker assays. Suppression of immunity was the result of a lack of the flagellin receptor FLS2, whose gene expression was abolished by HopQ1 in a promoter-dependent manner. Furthermore, HopQ1 induced cytokinin signaling in Arabidopsis and the elevation in cytokinin signaling appears to be responsible for the attenuation of FLS2 expression. We conclude that HopQ1 can activate cytokinin signaling and that moderate activation of cytokinin signaling leads to suppression of FLS2 accumulation and thus defense signaling 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a FLS2 
650 4 |a HopQ1 
650 4 |a cytokinin 
650 4 |a flagellin 
650 4 |a innate immunity 
650 4 |a type III effector 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Bacterial Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cytokinins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein Kinases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a FLS2 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.1.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Domínguez-Ferreras, Ana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Motyka, Vaclav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dobrev, Petre I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schornack, Sebastian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jehle, Anna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Felix, Georg  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chinchilla, Delphine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rathjen, John P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Boller, Thomas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:201  |g year:2014  |g number:2  |g day:04  |g month:01  |g pages:585-598 
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